考點(diǎn):整數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①先算除法,再算乘法,最后算加法;
②根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
③先算除法,再算加法,最后算乘法;
④根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
⑤先算減法和加法,再算除法;
⑥先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
解答:
解:①1485+290÷58×16
=1485+5×16
=1485+80
=1565;
②34.25-1.72-2.28
=34.25-(1.72+2.28)
=34.25-4
=30.25;
③(2.8+3.85÷3.5)×4.6
=(2.8+1.1)×4.6
=3.9×4.6
=17.94;
④
24×+76÷5=24×
+76×
=(24+76)×
=100×
=20;
⑤(
-
)÷(
+
)
=
÷
=
;
⑥
30÷[( + )×]=30÷[
×
]
=30÷
=160.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.