分析:(1)利用乘法交換律與結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)(3)利用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)利用加法交換律簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)把101看作100+1,再利用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(6)把36拆成9×4,利用乘,結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(7)把99看作100-1,再利用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(8)利用乘法交換律簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:解:(1)25×125×4×8
=25×4×(125×8)
=100×1000
=100000;
(2)37×28+37×2
=37×(28+2)
=37×30
=1110;
(3)(10+8)×125
=10×125+8×125
=1250+1000
=2250;
(4)173+428+27
=173+27+428
=200+428
=628;
(5)38×101
=38×(100+1)
=38×100+38×1
=3800+38
=3838;
(6)36×25
=9×(4×25)
=9×100
=900;
(7)58×99
=58×(100-1)
=58×100-58
=5800-58
=5742;
(8)20×477×5
=20×5×477
=100×477
=47700.
點(diǎn)評(píng):簡(jiǎn)算注意抓住運(yùn)算符號(hào)和數(shù)字特點(diǎn),靈活選用運(yùn)算定律和適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ê?jiǎn)算.