分析:(1)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)乘法,再算小括號(hào)內(nèi)減法,最后算括號(hào)外除法;
(2)先算乘法,然后根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì):連續(xù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù),等于減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和;進(jìn)行解答;
(3)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì):連續(xù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù),等于減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和;進(jìn)行解答;
(4)先算小括號(hào)的,再算除法,最后算加法;
(5)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(6)先算小括號(hào)里的加法,再算中括號(hào)里的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的乘法.
解答:解:①(9.15-0.45×3.6)÷0.3
=(9.15-1.62)÷0.3
=7.53÷0.3
=25.1;
②17.6-0.5×0.5-0.75
=17.6-0.25-0.75
=17.6-(0.25+0.75)
=17.6-1
=16.6;
③5.639-1.732-2.268
=5.639-(1.732+2.268)
=5.639-4
=1.639;
④62.3+3.91÷(22-19.7)
=62.3+3.91÷2.3
=62.3+1.7
=64;
⑤7.86×1.7-0.7×7.86
=7.86×(1.7-0.7)
=7.86×1
=7.86;
⑥0.8×[13-(3.12+5.28)]
=0.8×[13-8.4]
=0.8×4.6
=3.68.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題主要考查小數(shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序和應(yīng)用運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡便計(jì)算.