考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(2)先算乘法和除法,再算加法;
(3)先算減法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(4)先算減法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(5)先算乘法,再算減法,最后算除法;
(6)根據(jù)乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答:
解:(1)0.83×
+
×9.17
=(0.83+9.17)×
=10×
=
;
(2)105×4+182÷70
=420+2.6
=422.6;
(3)2÷0.8×(3.2-3.02)
=2÷0.8×0.18
=2.5×0.18
=0.45;
(4)
×[(
-
)÷
]
=
×[
÷
]
=
×
=
;
(5)12.6÷(5.2-0.2×3.5)
=12.6÷(5.2-0.7)
=12.6÷4.5
=2.8;
(6)2.5×24
=2.5×(4×6)
=(2.5×4)×6
=10×6
=60.
點(diǎn)評:考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.