【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Today I visited the Smiths--my first time visit to a American family. They live in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. They offered me coffee and another drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.
【答案】
【1】去掉time
【2】a --- an
【3】for -- of
【4】drove ----drive
【5】his -- their
【6】another---other
【7】 have -- had
【8】 eager前加were
【9】question -- questions
【10】in 去掉
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹作者拜訪史密斯一家的情況。
【1】去掉timetime是多余的,漢語說第一次訪問,英語說my first visit便可。這一題是考查英漢語不同的表達習慣。如果一定要用time則可說my first time ro visit an American family 這時visit成了動詞,visit之后就不能用to了。涉及到第二行出現(xiàn)了兩個錯誤。不合題目要求。
【2】a --- an考查冠詞用法,不定冠詞a與輔音開頭的詞連用,后面若是元音開頭的單詞,就要用an,把a改成an便可。
【3】for -- of考查介詞的搭配be kind of sb to do sth.把文中的for改為of.
【4】drove ----drive連接詞and連接的是兩個并列的動作:meet與drive.需把drove改為drive.
【5】his -- their考查代詞的數(shù)。The Smiths用的復數(shù),(指一家人或夫婦倆),后面的代詞不能用is而應用their.
【6】another---other此處指“其他的飲料”,故把another---other。
【7】 have -- had考查動詞時態(tài)的使用。整篇文章記敘過去發(fā)生的事,用的過去時;visited,was,did,offered,asked等,故have也應改為had.
【8】 eager前加were 考查形容詞作謂語需加系動詞的用法。eager是形容詞,不能單獨作謂語,在前邊應添加be的過去式were.
【9】question -- questions 考查名詞復數(shù)的使用,lost of question不對,應說 lots of questions.
【10】in 去掉 介詞的使用不當。漢語常說在下一周,下一月,下一年,英語既不用on也不用in.只用 next week, next month,next year。便可。去掉in.與next的這種用法相似的還有this, last與one,它們與表示時間的名詞連用時,不能再加介詞。
【知識拓展】
1.不定冠詞a 和an的用法。a用在以元音開頭的詞前,表示“一”; an用在以輔音開頭的詞前,表示“一”。比如小題1,university 這個詞以輔音開頭,所以前面加a,表示一所大學。an important meeting 一個重要的會議;an interesting story 一個有趣的故事;an old man 一位老人;an hour 一小時;an honest boy 一個誠實的男孩;an American lawyer一個美國的律師; a useful tool 一個有用的工具;a European friend一位歐洲的朋友。
2.表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞
surprising令人驚訝的,surprised感到驚訝;frightening令人害怕的, frightened感到害怕; moving令人感動的, moved 感動;exciting 令人興奮的,excited 感到興奮;boring令人厭煩的, bored感到厭煩。現(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物;過去分詞的主語通常指人。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 閱讀理解
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Net Library is a library that lends out digital books. It treats a digital book like a paperback copy. It charges libraries per book per copy and gives publishers a cut of the total income.
From the consumer’s point of view, this means that if more than five people want the latest Danielle Steel romance novel, other people who request that book will get a message saying the title is unable to get.
Many publishers seem to have embraced its model. More than 350 publishers gave the company rights to hand out their digital works, and McGraw-Hill Corporation and Houghton Mifflin Corporation have put money into the company. The California public libraries and about 1,800 others across the US are trying out the Net Library service.
Some librarians criticize the Net Library model. Stanford University librarian Michael Keller argues that the company is creating an unnatural fear of digital works, which is contrary to the ideas of the Internet.
Keller and some other librarians argue for the e-book vision set forth by Brary. Brary is starting a service that lets us users read books for free.
But it will charge about 25 cents a page when a person tries to point out material or copy and taste it into a different file or tries to download a copy onto a computer.
Christopher Warnock, chief executive of Brary, believes most consumers won’t want to buy entire books, only the parts that interest them.
“There is not really a lot of good owning an electronic file and having to store it and manage it. It doesn’t make sense,” he said.
【1】How do publishers get money from the Net Library?
A.They get money from selling their books to the Net Library
B.They get money from the readers.
C.They get money by cutting the cost of the books.
D.They share the money with Net Library.
【2】The underlined word “embraced” in the third paragraph means
A. tried out something hard
B. held something tightly
C. disliked something badly
D. taken something willingly
【3】What does the last paragraph mean?
A. Net Library is not a good way for the consumers.
B. There is no need for consumers to have a whole book.
C. Brary is not a good library for the consumers.
D. It’s reasonable to charge the consumers money for copying some pages.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The benefits of keeping a journal (日志)
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◆ 【4】 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.
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A.I often experienced that myself.
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C.It allows you to see your progress over time.
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【1】What does the children’s song really mean?
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【題目】假如你是李華,是一名高二學生。最近,你校廣播站面向全體學生招募兩名英語播音員。你很想嘗試一下,請根據(jù)下面的要點寫一封自薦信
內(nèi)容要點如下:
1.自我介紹和寫信的目的;
2.自身優(yōu)勢;
3.希望被錄取。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;。
2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua.
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I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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Grown-ups can apologize,too,to other grown-ups or even to kids. After all,even grown-ups make mistakes sometimes. By apologizing when they're wrong,grown-ups can set a good example and show kids how to do the right thing and apologize when they need to.
Saying I'm sorry when you need to is the right thing to do. It does a lot of good. But by itself,it might not be enough to make everything all better again. Sometimes along with an apology,a person needs to fix the mistake or promise to do better. Sometimes doing a nice thing for the person after you apologize helps show that you really are sorry and want to be friendly again.
Sometimes a heartfelt "I'm" sorry fixes everything right away. Other times,it might take a while for someone to feel friendly after you apologize. You might need to give the other person some time. Even after you say you're sorry,you might still feel bad about what you said or did-but you can feel good about apologizing and about making up your mind to do better.
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【1】The writer suggests that grown-ups should set a good example of ________.
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C.doing good deeds
D.making mistakes
【2】The underlined pronoun "it" (in Paragraph 3) probably refers to ________.
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B.Excuse me.
C.I beg your pardon?
D.What's wrong with you?
【4】The passage mainly deals with a topic about ________.
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C.communication
D.science
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