分析:算式(1)可根據(jù)一個數(shù)減兩個數(shù),等于用這個數(shù)減去兩個數(shù)的和的減法性質(zhì)計(jì)算;
算式(2)、(5)、(6)根據(jù)四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序計(jì)算即可:先算乘除,再算加減,有括號的要先算括號里面的;
算式(3)可根據(jù)加法交換律及結(jié)合律計(jì)算;
算式(4)可根據(jù)乘法分配律計(jì)算.
解答:解:(1)20
-8
-6
=20
-(8
+6
),
=20
-15,
=5
;
(2)302×27-19944÷36
=8154-554,
=7600;
(3)6.63+2
+3.37+3
=(6.63+3.37)+(2
+3
),
=10+6,
=16;
(4)1.6×63+1
×87-50×160%
=1.6×63+1.6×87-50×1.6,
=(63+87-50)×1.6,
=100×1.6,
=160;
(5)(6.9×
-
×0.12)÷0.125
=(4.6-0.1)÷0.125,
=4.5÷0.125,
=36;
(6)[10-(0.5+
)×12]÷1
=[10-(
+
)×12]
÷,
=[10-
×12]×
,
=[10-10]×
,
=0×
,
=0.
點(diǎn)評:當(dāng)算式中含有中括號與小括號時,要注意先算小括號里面的,再算中括號里面的.