在下面的式子中的橫線里填上適當?shù)倪\算符號.
[50.8-(30+5.6
÷
÷
0.4)]×5=34
7×9-160÷5=(21
-
-
5.5)
×
×
2
29.4
÷
÷
[(1.6+1.9)×1.4]=6
1
4
÷[
2
3
×
×
(
1
8
+
1
4
)]=1
=1.
分析:(1)先求出50.8-(30+5.6□0.4)的值,再求出30+5.6□0.4的值,依此再確定運算符號;
(2)先求出7×9-160÷5,依此再確定運算符號;
(3)先求出(1.6+1.9)×1.4的值,依此再確定運算符號;
(4)先求出
2
3
□(
1
8
+
1
4
)的值,再求出
1
8
+
1
4
的值,依此再確定運算符號.
解答:解:(1)50.8-(30+5.6□0.4)
=34÷5
=6.8,
30+5.6□0.4
=50.8-6.8
=44,
因為30+5.6÷0.4
=30+14
=44,
所以[50.8-(30+5.6÷0.4)]×5=34;

(2)7×9-160÷5
=63-32
=31,
因為(21-5.5)×2
=15.5×2
=31,
所以7×9-160÷5=(21-5.5)×2,

(3)(1.6+1.9)×1.4
=3.5×1.4
=4.9,
因為29.4÷4.9=6,
所以29.4÷[(1.6+1.9)×1.4]=6;

(4)
2
3
□(
1
8
+
1
4

=
1
4
÷1
=
1
4
,
1
8
+
1
4
=
3
8
,
因為
2
3
×
3
8
=
1
4
,
所以
1
4
÷[
2
3
×(
1
8
+
1
4
)]=1
=1.
故答案為:÷;-,×;÷;×.
點評:考查了填符號組算式,根據(jù)運算順序,由逆推法逐步解答即可.
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