(1)80.8×0.25-76.44÷7.8
(2)2.8+7.2÷0.2×40
(3)(2.5+1.25)×0.4×8
(4)12.34×100.1-12.34×0.1
(5)(1÷0.2-0.2÷1)÷(2.4×2)
(6)41.8÷[31.52+25.7×(0.76÷1.9)].
解:(1)80.8×0.25-76.44÷7.8,
=20.2-9.8,
=10.4;
(2)2.8+7.2÷0.2×40,
=2.8+36×40,
=2.8+1440,
=1442.8;
(3)(2.5+1.25)×0.4×8,
=(2.5×0.4×8)+(1.25×8×0.4),
=1×8+10×0.4,
=8+4,
=12;
(4)12.34×100.1-12.34×0.1,
=12.34×(100.1-0.1),
=12.34×100,
=1234;
(5)(1÷0.2-0.2÷1)÷(2.4×2),
=(5-0.2)÷4.8,
=4.8÷4.8,
=1;
(6)41.8÷[31.52+25.7×(0.76÷1.9)],
=41.8÷[31.52+25.7×0.4],
=41.8÷[31.52+10.28],
=41.8÷41.8,
=1.
分析:(1)先同時(shí)運(yùn)算乘法和除法,再算減法;
(2)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算加法;
(3)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)先同時(shí)運(yùn)算小括號(hào)里面的除法和乘法,再算小括號(hào)里面的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(6)先算小括號(hào)里面的除法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,然后算中括號(hào)里面的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查了四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.