考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:①運(yùn)用加法交換律與結(jié)合律簡算.
②先算乘法,再算加法.
③把分?jǐn)?shù)化為整數(shù)或小數(shù),根據(jù)減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)簡算.
④先算括號內(nèi)的,再算括號外的.
⑤先算乘除,再算加法.
⑥把小數(shù)化為分?jǐn)?shù),先算括號內(nèi)的,再算括號外的除法.
⑦先算小括號內(nèi)的,再算中括號內(nèi)的,最后算括號外的.
解答:
解:①
+0.34+1.66+
=(
+
)+(0.34+1.66)
=1+2
=3
②0.625+
×1.2
=0.625+0.9
=1.525
③
-1.75-2
=3-1.75-2.25
=3-(1.75+2.25)
=3-4
=-1
④4.2×(
+
)
=4.2×
+
×4.2
=3+3.5
=6.5
⑤
×
+
÷
=
+
×
=
+
=
⑥(
+0.25)÷(0.25-
)
=(
+
)÷(
-
)
=
÷
=7
⑦[2-(
+
)]×
=[2-
]×
=
×
=
點(diǎn)評:此題考查了分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.