解:①415-176-24,
=415-(176+24),
=415-200,
=215;
②15×27-3000÷25,
=405-120,
=285;
③8.29+3.7+0.71+6.3,
=(8.29+0.71)+(3.7+6.3),
=9+10,
=19;
④125×89×8,
=125×8×89,
=1000×89,
=89000;
⑤(324-285)×12÷26,
=39×12÷26,
=468÷26,
=18;
⑥428×78+572×78,
=(428+572)×78,
=1000×78,
=78000.
分析:①根據(jù)連續(xù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù),等于減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和簡(jiǎn)算;
②同時(shí)運(yùn)算乘法和除法,再算減法;
③運(yùn)用加法交換律和結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
④運(yùn)用乘法交換律簡(jiǎn)算;
⑤先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算括號(hào)外的乘法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
⑥運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.