0.263×3.9的積是________位小數(shù); 12.58×2.5的積是________位小數(shù).
四 兩
分析:根據(jù)小數(shù)乘法的計算法則,先按照整數(shù)乘法的計算法則算出積,再看兩個因數(shù)一共有幾位小數(shù),就從積的右邊起數(shù)出幾位點上小數(shù)點.據(jù)此解答.
解答:根據(jù)小數(shù)乘法的計算法則可知,0.236×3.9的積是四位小數(shù);12.58×2.5的積是兩位小數(shù).
故答案為:四;兩.
點評:這種類型的題目不需要計算出結(jié)果,根據(jù)兩個因數(shù)小數(shù)的位數(shù)判斷即可,如果積的末尾沒有0,那么積的小數(shù)的位數(shù)就是兩個因數(shù)小數(shù)位數(shù)的和.