考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)把除法變?yōu)槌朔,約分計(jì)算.
(2)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算括號(hào)外的除法,最后算加法.
(3)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的乘法,然后算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
(4)把小數(shù)化為分?jǐn)?shù),兩個(gè)括號(hào)同時(shí)計(jì)算,然后把除法變?yōu)槌朔,約分計(jì)算.
解答:
解:(1)11÷3
÷4
×
=11×
×
×
=(11×
)×(
×
)
=
×
=
(2)(5
-3
)÷2.5+2
=
÷
+2
=
×
+2
=
+2
=3
(3)[14.8+(3
-1.5)×1.12]÷2
=[14.8+(
-1.5)×1.12]÷2
=[14.8+
×1.12-1.5×1.12]÷2
=[14.8+3.68-1.68]÷2
=[14.8+2]÷2
=16.8×
=6.3
(4)(14-
)÷(
+
)×2.5
=
÷
×2.5
=
×
×
=
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則.