199×0.612.5×3.7+4.3×2.50.8×62.3×12.5
5.2×10.10.25×13.7×0.42.5×40.4.

解:(1)199×0.61,
=(200-1)×0.61,
=200×0.61-1×0.61,
=122-0.61,
=121.39;

(2)2.5×3.7+4.3×2.5,
=2.5×(3.7+4.3),
=2.5×8,
=20;

(3)0.8×62.3×12.5,
=0.8×12.5×62.3,
=10×62.3,
=623;

(4)5.2×10.1,
=5.2×(10+0.1),
=5.2×10+5.2×0.1,
=52+0.52,
=52.52;

(5)0.25×13.7×0.4,
=0.25×0.4×13.7,
=0.1×13.7,
=1.37;

(6)2.5×40.4,
=2.5×4×10.1,
=10×10.1,
=101.
分析:(1)(2)(4)根據(jù)乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
(3)(5)(6)根據(jù)乘法交換律,結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,關(guān)鍵是熟練掌握運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.
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