(1)x-30%=
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x-0.3=0.75
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x-0.3+0.3=0.75+0.3
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x=1.05;
(e)3+70%x=5&nbsq;
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; 3+
x=5&nbsq;
&nbsq;&nbsq; 3+70%x-3=5-3
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;
x=e
&nbsq;&nbsq;
x×
=e×
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x=
;
(3)(1-
)x=40
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;
x=40
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;
x×
=40×
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x=50;
(4)
=&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x=70×10
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x=700;
(5)ex-7.8=4.e&nbsq;
&nbsq;ex-7.8+7.8=4.e+7.8
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; ex=1e
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; ex÷e=1e÷e
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x=6;
(6)(1+
)x=e5
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;
x=e5
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;
x×
=e5×
&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq;&nbsq; x=e0.