4
5
=
7
8
×6÷
7
8
=
2
5
+6×
3
5
=
1
6
×
3
8
=
分析:(1)4÷
4
5
,根據(jù)除以一個(gè)數(shù)等于乘這個(gè)數(shù)的倒數(shù)計(jì)算;
(2)
7
8
×6÷
7
8
,先把除法變成乘法,再運(yùn)用乘法交換律簡算;
(3)6×
2
5
+6×
3
5
,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(4)
1
6
×
3
8
,分子和分子相乘,分母和分母相乘,直接約分求解.
解答:解:(1)4÷
4
5
,
=4×
5
4
,
=5;

(2)
7
8
×6÷
7
8
,
=
7
8
×
8
7
×6,
=1×6,
=6;

(3)6×
2
5
+6×
3
5
,
=6×(
2
5
+
3
5
),
=6×1,
=6;

(4)
1
6
×
3
8
=
1
16
點(diǎn)評:運(yùn)算定律是常用的簡便運(yùn)算的方法,要熟練掌握,靈活運(yùn)用.
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