分析:(1)小數(shù)點(diǎn)對(duì)齊;(2)(10)約分計(jì)算;(3)通分計(jì)算;(4)把除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法,再計(jì)算;(5)把2化為分母是7的分?jǐn)?shù),再計(jì)算;(6)把299看作300-1,計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便;(7)把98看作100-2,再計(jì)算;(8)運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;(9)把被除數(shù)和除數(shù)分別擴(kuò)大100倍,再計(jì)算;(11)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;(12)運(yùn)用除法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:解:1.4-0.6=0.8;
×=
;
-=
;
÷=
;
2-
=1
; 578+299=877; 200-98=102; 4.59-2.8-1.7=0.09;
3÷0.03=100;
×8=
; 9.9×101-9.9=99; (0.9+0.27)÷9=0.13.
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成此題,應(yīng)注意分析數(shù)據(jù),根據(jù)題目特點(diǎn),選擇合適的方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算.