考點:小數(shù)四則混合運算,運算定律與簡便運算
專題:運算順序及法則
分析:(1)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)進行計算;
(2)根據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律簡便計算;
(3)、(4)根據(jù)乘法分配律簡便計算;
(5)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)進行計算;
(6)運用加法交換律與結(jié)合律簡算.
解答:
解:(1)70-29.6-10.4
=70-(29.6+10.4)
=70-40
=30;
(2)25×33×4×2
=(25×4)×(33×2)
=100×66
=6600;
(3)283×5+17×5
=(283+17)×5
=300×5
=1500;
(4)2.6×78+78×7.4
=(2.6+7.4)×78
=10×78
=780;
(5)17.83-9.5-7.83-0.5
=17.83-(9.5+0.5+7.83)
=17.83-17.83
=0;
(6)3.45+8.7+16.55+1.3
=3.45+16.55+8.7+1.3
=(3.45+16.55)+(8.7+1.3)
=20+10
=30.
點評:考查了運算定律與簡便運算,四則混合運算.注意運算順序和運算法則,靈活運用所學(xué)的運算定律簡便計算.