考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)把除法化成乘法,再運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)先算除法,再運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先算小括號(hào)里的乘法,再算小括號(hào)里的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(4)先算小括號(hào)里的減法,再算中括號(hào)里的除法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(5)先算乘除法,再算小括號(hào)里的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的加減法.
解答:
解:(1)
÷
+
÷
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
;
(2)2-
÷
-
=2-
-
=2-(
+
)
=2-1
=1;
(3)(
+
×
)÷
=(
+
)÷
=
÷
=
;
(4)
÷[(
-
)÷
]
=
÷[
÷
]
=
÷
=4;
(5)26+10.5×
÷8
-(26-1.6÷
×2
)
=26+8.4÷8
-(26-10×2
)
=26+1-(26-25)
=27-1
=26.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查了四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.