分拆法計(jì)算.
2×38
=2×30+2×8
=2×30+2×8

=60+16
=60+16

=76
=76

6×17
=6×10+6×7
=6×10+6×7

=60+42
=60+42

=102
=102

91×5
=90×5+1×5
=90×5+1×5

=450+5
=450+5

=455
=455

701×6
=700×6+1×6
=700×6+1×6

=4200+6
=4200+6

=4206
=4206

4×214
=4×200+4×10+4×4
=4×200+4×10+4×4

=800+40+16
=800+40+16

=856
=856

3×579
=3×500+3×70+3×9
=3×500+3×70+3×9

=1500+210+27
=1500+210+27

=1737
=1737
分析:(1)2×38,拆分為:2×(30+8),再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(2)6×17,拆分為:6×(10+7),再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(3)91×5,拆分為:(90+1)×5,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(4)701×6,拆分為:(700+6)×6,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(5)4×214,拆分為:4×(200+10+4),再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(6)3×579,拆分為:3×(500+70+9),再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
解答:解:(1)2×38,
=2×(30+8),
=2×30+2×8,
=60+16,
=76;

(2)6×17,
=6×(10+7),
=6×10+6×7,
=60+62,
=102;

(3)91×5,
=(90+1)×5,
=90×5+1×5,
=450+5,
=455;

(4)701×6,
=(700+1)×6,
=700×6+1×6,
=4200+6,
=4206;

(5)4×214,
=4×(200+10+4),
=4×200+4×10+4×4,
=800+40+16,
=856;

(5)3×579,
=3×(500+70+9),
=3×500+3×70+3×9,
=1500+210+27,
=1737;
點(diǎn)評:此題考查的目的是理解掌握乘法分配律的意義,并且能夠靈活運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡便計(jì)算.
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分拆法計(jì)算.
2×38
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6×17
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91×5
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701×6
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4×214
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3×579
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