【題目】將下列句子改為疑問(wèn)句,并思考兩種表達(dá)方式的不同。

①這本書(shū)是小明的。

__________________________________________

②這朵花真漂亮!

__________________________________________

【答案】①這本書(shū)是小明的嗎? ②這朵花不漂亮嗎?

【解析】

句子轉(zhuǎn)換,就是通過(guò)擴(kuò)展或減縮的方法對(duì)原句的整個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)或?qū)δ硞(gè)成分進(jìn)行變換,使變換后的句子和原句的語(yǔ)義基本等同。學(xué)習(xí)這種句子轉(zhuǎn)換,不僅有助于理解和掌握句型的基本轉(zhuǎn)換規(guī)律,而且有助于學(xué)會(huì)理解結(jié)構(gòu)不同而意義相同的句子,以及用不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá)相同的意思,從而提高語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。

注意:這本書(shū)是小明的,變成疑問(wèn)句就是不確定是小明的,所以要問(wèn)這本書(shū)是小明的嗎?第2句這朵花真漂亮!是在夸贊花的漂亮,所以變成疑問(wèn)句也要有這朵花漂亮的意思,所以是這朵花不漂亮嗎?意思還是這朵花漂亮。

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