【題目】讀兒歌，完成練習。

一扇門兒開開開，客人客人來來來。

有時來了一個人，有時跑進一匹馬。

太陽喜歡跳進門，樹木喜歡門里栽。

四扇門藏四個字，請小朋友猜一猜。

【1】讀兒歌，選一選。（填序號）

①匹 ②扇 ③個

一（______）門 一（______）人 一（______）馬

【2】你能猜出下面各句分別指的是哪個字嗎？選一選。（填序號）

①闖 ②閃 ③閑 ④間

有時來了一個人（______） 有時跑進一匹馬（______）

太陽喜歡跳進門（______） 樹木喜歡門里栽（______）

【3】根據(jù)下面的句子，照樣子填空。（填偏旁）

舌的朋友多，有水能生活，有言會說話，有甘甜得多。

例：甘+舌=甜 （______）+舌=活 話－（______）=舌

【答案】

【1】 ② ③ ①

【2】 ② ① ④ ③

【3】 氵 讠

【解析】

【1】本題考查學生對量詞的掌握。這道題是讓選量詞，量詞通常用來表示人、事物或動作的數(shù)量單位的詞，填空時要按語言習慣合理搭配，可以根據(jù)兒歌中的“一扇門兒開開開”、“有時來了一個人，有時跑進一匹馬�！钡贸龃鸢浮�

【2】本題考查學生猜字謎的能力。根據(jù)題干所給提示，首先對所給漢字字形有一定的掌握，然后進行漢字組裝、書寫，再與上方可供選擇的字進行匹配，即可選出正確的答案。

【3】本題考查學生對漢字偏旁部首的掌握情況。根據(jù)例子，題已給出的漢字做加減法，方可得出。

氵+舌=活；話－=舌。

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