【題目】連詞成句,注意字母的大小寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。

1. I, visit the UN building, want to, in New York (.)

__________________________________________________________________________

2. do, what, do, you, Thanksgiving Day, on (?)

__________________________________________________________________________

3. stand, please, in a line (!)

__________________________________________________________________________

4.study, what, going to, are, you (?)

__________________________________________________________________________

5. wearing a raincoat,why, are you (?)

__________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1. I want to visit the UN building in New York.

2. What do you do on Thanksgiving Day?

3. Please stand in a line!

4. What are you going to study?

5. Why are you wearing a raincoat?

【解析】

思路分析:做此類(lèi)題時(shí)要注意其中詞組的一些固定搭配以及前后順序。首先找到句子的主語(yǔ),再觀察句子是否有be動(dòng)詞來(lái)確定句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)還是主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)。再根據(jù)句意來(lái)排列。

名師解析:1.本題所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)是句號(hào),即是一個(gè)陳述句,首先確定人稱(chēng)代詞,即主語(yǔ)I 放在句首,然后找出動(dòng)詞visit,visit意為參觀,再找出動(dòng)詞詞組visit the UN building,接著是所在地點(diǎn)in New York, 剩下一個(gè)want to,意為想要,再整體翻譯句意:我想去去參觀紐約的聯(lián)合國(guó)大廈,故答案為I want to visit the UN building in New York.

2.本題所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)為問(wèn)號(hào),即是一個(gè)問(wèn)句,先找特殊疑問(wèn)詞What,將其放在句首,再找助動(dòng)詞do,接著是人稱(chēng)代詞you,接著是動(dòng)詞原形do,再加時(shí)間短語(yǔ)on Thanksgiving Day, 句意:你在感恩節(jié)干什么?故答案為What do you do on Thanksgiving Day?

3.本題所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)是感嘆號(hào),即是一個(gè)祈使句,先確定情態(tài)動(dòng)詞please,再找出動(dòng)詞詞組stand

in a line,句意:請(qǐng)站成一排。故答案為Please stand in a line!

4.本題所給出的標(biāo)點(diǎn)是句號(hào),即是一個(gè)問(wèn)句,先找出特殊疑問(wèn)詞what,再找助動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞are,接下來(lái)確定人稱(chēng)代詞you,再看時(shí)態(tài)are going to是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式,后面用動(dòng)詞原形,找出study,句意:你打算去學(xué)什么?故答案為What are you going to study?

5.本題所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)是問(wèn)號(hào),即為一個(gè)問(wèn)句,先找出特殊疑問(wèn)詞why,再找助動(dòng)詞或是be動(dòng)詞are,接下來(lái)是人稱(chēng)代詞you,接下來(lái)是動(dòng)詞,而且be動(dòng)詞后面的動(dòng)詞要加ing,確定wearing,且動(dòng)詞詞組wearing a raincoat,句意:你為什么正穿著雨衣?故答案為Why are you wearing a raincoat?

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