【題目】寫(xiě)出下列單詞的過(guò)去式。

1. do ______ 2. stay ______ 3. have ____

4. enjoy ______ 5. go _______

【答案】1. did 2. stayed 3. had 4. enjoyed 5. went

【解析】

本題需要掌握動(dòng)詞變過(guò)去式的規(guī)則：

(1) 一般詞尾-ed;

(2) 以字母e結(jié)尾的直接加-d；

(3) 以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的，將y變i再加-ed;

(4) 以重讀閉音節(jié)詞結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的，雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母再加-ed;

(5) 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞要特別記

1. 3.5題動(dòng)詞屬于不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞，要熟記。

2. 4題需注意這兩個(gè)單詞是元音字母加-y結(jié)尾，不符合第(3)條規(guī)則，屬于一般情況加-ed.

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