【題目】寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級。

1nice _________ _________

2good _________ _________

3beautiful _________ _________

4busy _________ _________

5badly _________ _________

6high _________ _________

【答案】

1 nicer nicest

2 better best

3 more beautiful most beautiful

4 busier busiest

5 worse worst

6 higher highest

【解析】

形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級規(guī)則變化:單音節(jié)和雙音節(jié)形容詞比較級一般直接詞尾+er,以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾+r,輔音+y結(jié)尾,y變成i+er,重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾雙寫最后一個(gè)字母+er;最高級一般直接詞尾+est,以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾+st,輔音+y結(jié)尾,y變成i+est,重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾雙寫最后一個(gè)字母+est。多音節(jié)單詞比較級前面加more,最高級前加most。特殊變化另外記憶。

1nice好的,以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,比較級是nicer,最高級是nicest;故答案為nicernicest。

2good好的,是不規(guī)則變化,比較級是better,最高級是best;故答案為better;最高級是best

3beautiful美麗的,多音節(jié)詞,比較級是more beautiful,最高級是most beautiful;故答案為more beautiful;most beautiful。

4busy忙碌的,輔音+y結(jié)尾,比較級是busier,最高級是busiest;故答案為busier;busiest。

5badly不好地,是不規(guī)則變化,比較級是worse,最高級是worst;故答案為worse;worst。

6high高的,規(guī)則變化,比較級是higher,最高級是highest;故答案為higherhighest

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