【題目】根據(jù)要求改寫句子。
1. John has lunch at school every day.(對畫線部分提問)
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2. Lingling gets up at six o’clock.(現(xiàn)在進行時)
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3.. I like the small apple.(否定句)
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4. That tall man is Mr White.(對畫線部分提問)
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5. What time do you go to school?(—般過去時)
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【答案】1. What does John do at school every day? 2. Lingling is getting up now. 3. I don't like the small apple. 4. Who is Mr White? 5. What time did you go to school?
【解析】
1.本句的句意是“John每天在學校吃午飯。”劃線部分has lunch是謂語,表動作,掩蓋劃線部分應是提問“John每天在學校做什么?”確定疑問詞what+一般疑問句,沒有be動詞和情態(tài)動詞,借助助動詞do,John為第三人稱單數(shù),要將do變換為does,其他部分抄寫下來,因此答案為:What does John do at school every day?
2.現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在或當前一般時間正在進行的動作,常與時間狀語now連用,基本結構是“be+doing的結構,由主語Lingling判斷be動詞用is,動詞get+ing變成getting,at six o’clock改成now,因此答案為:
3.英語中改肯定句為否定句的基本方法是:1.主系表結構的句子,有系詞“am,is,are,was,were”只要在系詞后面+not,例如:I am a teacher.----- I am not a teacher.
2.主謂賓的句子,有謂語動詞,只要在主語后面+do的適當形式+not 就行了。例如:
He runs fast.----- He doesn't run fast.主語是三單人稱,do也要用三單形式does,謂語動詞是過去式,do也要變過去式did。
句中有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞的,只需要在助動詞或情態(tài)動詞后面直接+not ,就可以變否定句了,例如:I don't like the small apple。
4.本句的句意是“那個高個子的男人是懷特先生。”劃線部分that tall man是特定人物,掩蓋劃線部分應是提問“誰是懷特先生?”確定疑問詞who+一般疑問句,其他部分抄寫下來,因此答案為:Who is Mr White?
5.一般過去時表示過去某一時候或某一段時間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài),常與過去時間yesterday,last Monday, just now等連用,其形式就是動詞過去式,本句中的動詞是do,過去式是did,因此答案為:What time did you go to school?
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