【題目】翻譯下列句子。
(1)I'm counting my friends’ birthdays.
(2)How many birthdays are there?
(3)There are three birthdays in January.
(4)There are twelve months in the year.
(5)It’s cold and there is snow.

【答案】
(1)

我在數(shù)我的朋友的生日。


(2)

那里有多少個(gè)生日?


(3)

二月份里有3個(gè)生日。


(4)

一年有12個(gè)月。


(5)

它(天氣)是冷的,那里有雪。


【解析】(1)count:數(shù)。這個(gè)句子用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),birthday:生日。所以可譯為:我在數(shù)我的朋友的生日。
(2)How many:多少個(gè)?疑問(wèn)詞前置在句首,故先翻譯there。所以可譯為:那里有多少個(gè)生日?
(3)在英文中關(guān)于時(shí)間的單詞后置,故先翻譯表示時(shí)間的單詞。there be句型指的是那里有……。此處指的是二月份。所以可譯為:二月份里有3個(gè)生日。
(4) there be句型指的是那里有……。所以可譯為:一年有12個(gè)月。
(5)and:和,連詞and把兩個(gè)并列句連接起來(lái),翻譯時(shí)可用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。所以可譯為:它(天氣)是冷的,那里有雪。

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