【題目】寫(xiě)出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。

【1】slow _________ _________

【2】fast _________ _________

【3】late _________ _________

【4】early _________ _________

【5】far _________ _________

【6】well _________ _________

【答案】

【1】 slower slowest

【2】 faster fastest

【3】 later latest

【4】 earlier earliest

【5】 farther/further farthest/furthest

【6】 better best

【解析】

形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)規(guī)則變化：?jiǎn)我艄?jié)和雙音節(jié)形容詞比較級(jí)一般直接詞尾+er，以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾+r，輔音+y結(jié)尾，y變成i+er，重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母+er；最高級(jí)一般直接詞尾+est，以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾+st，輔音+y結(jié)尾，y變成i+est，重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母+est。多音節(jié)單詞比較級(jí)前面加more，最高級(jí)前加most。特殊變化另外記憶。

【1】slow慢的，規(guī)則變化，比較級(jí)是slower，最高級(jí)是slowest；故答案為slower；slowest。

【2】fast快，規(guī)則變化，比較級(jí)是faster，最高級(jí)是fastest；故答案為faster；fastest。

【3】late遲，晚，以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，比較級(jí)是later，最高級(jí)是latest；故答案為later；latest。

【4】early早，輔音+y結(jié)尾，比較級(jí)是earlier，最高級(jí)是earliest；故答案為earlier；earliest。

【5】far遠(yuǎn)的，有規(guī)則和不規(guī)則變化，比較級(jí)是farther/further，最高級(jí)是farthest./furthest；故答案為farther/further；farthest/furthest。

【6】well好，是不規(guī)則變化，比較級(jí)是better，最高級(jí)是best；故答案為better；最高級(jí)是best。

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