Question

【題目】從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，將其序號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

A young man___1___ himself in Japan with only enough money to buy the ticket for his ___2___ back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to___3___ home, he decided that he could easily spend the time ___4___ food. So he bought a ticket and___5___ the ship. The man___6___ his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner___7___ came, he didn’t go to the dining room,___8___ that he was not feeling well. The next morning he still didn’t have breakfast and at lunch time he again___9___ in his room. But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and___10___ everything the waiter put in front of him. “Bring me the bill,” he said.“The bill, sir?”said the waiter in surprise.“There isn’t any bill. On our ship meals are included in the money for the ticket.”

( ) ⑴A. reached B. reach C.found D.found out

( ) ⑵A. map B.road C.journey D.plane

( ) ⑶A.arrived B.reached C. take D.get

( ) ⑷A.on B.with C.without D.near

( ) ⑸A. got on B.got off C.runs to D.put on

( ) ⑹A.closed B.opened C.stopped D.kept

( ) ⑺A.table B.time C.party D.dish

( ) ⑻A.says B.said C.say D.saying

( ) ⑼A.stayed B.kept C.walked D.shouted

( ) ⑽A. found B.took C.ate D.looked

Answer 1

【答案】⑴C；⑵C；⑶D；⑷C；⑸A；⑹A；⑺B；⑻D；⑼A；⑽C

【解析】

思路分析：本短文考查了動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞的一些基本用法。需要根據(jù)人稱、關(guān)鍵詞、語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷如何選擇正確的單詞。

名師解析：

⑴reach是到達(dá)的意思，find是發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思，它的過(guò)去式是found，find out也是發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思，但此處應(yīng)該填found，故答案為C。ABD都不符合句意。句意：一個(gè)在日本的年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)他只有足夠的錢去買回家的票。

⑵map是地圖的意思，road是馬路的意思，journey有旅程的意思，plane有飛機(jī)的意思，此處應(yīng)該填journey，故答案選C。ABD都不符合句意。句意：一個(gè)在日本的年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)他只有足夠的錢去買回家的票。

⑶Take意思是帶走，arrived、reached，get的意思都是到達(dá)，get home是固定搭配，表示到家的意思，所以答案選D。句意：據(jù)他所知，到達(dá)他家會(huì)花費(fèi)他兩天的時(shí)間。

⑷可知此處應(yīng)該填一個(gè)表示沒(méi)有意思的單詞，只有without意思是沒(méi)有，其它的都不是，故答案是C。句意：他決定在這兩天時(shí)間里不吃飯也能熬過(guò)去。

⑸got on是上車，上船，got off是下車、下船，runs to是跑向，put on 是穿上，答案是A。句意：所以他買了一張票然后上船了。

⑹closed關(guān)上，合上；opened 打開(kāi)；stopped 停止；kept 保持。所以答案是A。句意：他合上耳朵不去聽(tīng)午餐的鈴聲。

⑺table桌子，time時(shí)間，party聚會(huì)，dish菜，故答案選B。句意：當(dāng)晚餐時(shí)間到的時(shí)候，他也不去吃晚餐。

⑻ABCD意思都是說(shuō)的意思，但此處應(yīng)該填saying，故答案填D。句意：第二天他也沒(méi)有吃早餐，午餐時(shí)間他也呆在房間里。

⑼stayed停留，kept保持，walked行走，shouted大喊。此處應(yīng)該填stayed，答案是A。句意：說(shuō)他感覺(jué)不舒服。

⑽found發(fā)現(xiàn)，took 帶走，ate吃，looked看。此處填ate，答案是C。句意：但是在晚餐時(shí)間他太餓了所以就去了餐廳吃光了服務(wù)員放在他面前食物。