【題目】閱讀李白的《送友人入蜀》,回答小題。

見(jiàn)說(shuō)蠶叢路,崎嶇不易行。

山從人面起,云傍馬頭生。

芳樹(shù)籠秦棧,春流繞蜀城。

千沉應(yīng)已定,不必問(wèn)君平。

注:據(jù)《漢書(shū)》記載,蜀有嚴(yán)君平,卜筮于成都市 。有問(wèn)卜者,則依著龜為言利害。

1選出具體表現(xiàn)“崎嶇不易行”的句子 ( )

①山從人面起 ②見(jiàn)說(shuō)蠶叢路 ③云傍馬頭生

④芳樹(shù)籠秦棧 ⑤春流繞蜀城

A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③⑤

2這首詩(shī)的詩(shī)眼應(yīng)該是________________________________。

【答案】

1C

2

【解析】

1試題分析:這是一道綜合考核詩(shī)歌的形象、語(yǔ)言、表達(dá)技巧和思想情感的題目,每個(gè)選項(xiàng)一個(gè)考點(diǎn),幾乎涵蓋詩(shī)歌的所有內(nèi)容,注意結(jié)合全詩(shī)進(jìn)行分析,主要的錯(cuò)誤是意象的含義不對(duì),手法不準(zhǔn)確,手法的解說(shuō)和藝術(shù)效果的分析不對(duì),語(yǔ)言方面主要是風(fēng)格不正確,內(nèi)容一般為曲解詩(shī)意,答題時(shí)注意仔細(xì)辨析。此題要求回答“表現(xiàn)崎嶇不易行’”的句子,C項(xiàng),山從人面起;云傍馬頭生”側(cè)面烘托崎嶇不易行。

2試題分析:這是一道考核詩(shī)歌詩(shī)眼的題目,詩(shī)眼是從詩(shī)歌的內(nèi)容或結(jié)構(gòu)起到關(guān)鍵作用的詞語(yǔ),此詩(shī)中“籠”字既寫(xiě)出環(huán)境中“樹(shù)”籠罩“客!保瑥那楦猩稀跋e之情”也籠罩詩(shī)人的心頭,因此“籠”是詩(shī)眼。

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