【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞):
【1】I have already bought the plane tickets.(改為一般疑問句)
_______ you bought the plane tickets _______?
【2】He always has a sore throat. (改為否定句)
He _______ always _______ a sore throat.
【3】People celebrate the Dragon Boat festival to celebrate Qu Yuan.(對劃線部分提問)
_______ _______ people celebrate the Dragon Boat festival?
【4】My sister’s favourite outdoor exercise is cycling. (保持原句意思不變)
My sister _______ cycling _______.
【5】Tony doesn’t like to have milk now. He would like to have some orange juice. (保持原句意思不變)
Tony doesn’t like to have milk now. He would _______ ______ some orange juice.
【6】I, better, learn, have to, how to, sick people, make (連詞成句)
_____________________________________________________________ .
【答案】
【1】 Have yet
【2】 doesn’t have
【3】 Why do
【4】 likes best
【5】 rather have
【6】I have to learn how to make sick people better.
【解析】
【1】句意:我已經(jīng)買了機票。
本題考查一般疑問句。根據(jù)have already bought可知,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,變一般疑問句時,把have提前,already變成yet放在句末,故填 (1). Have (2). yet。
【2】句意:他總是嗓子疼。
本題考查的是否定句,根據(jù)always has可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,has是實義動詞,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以用助動詞doesn’t,后面跟動詞原形,故填(1). doesn’t (2). have。
【3】句意:人們過端午節(jié)來頌揚屈原。
本題考查劃線部分提問。劃線部分to celebrate Qu Yuan.“來頌揚屈原”可知,對原因提問,用Why“為什么”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語people是集合名詞,所以用助動詞do,故填(1). Why (2). do。
【4】句意:我姐姐最喜歡的戶外運動是騎自行車。
本題考查同義句。favourite=like……best“最喜歡”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語my sister是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,like要變成likes,故填(1). likes (2). best。
【5】句意:Tony現(xiàn)在不喜歡喝牛奶。他想要一些橙汁。
本題考查的是同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。他想要一些橙汁可以和他寧愿要一些橙汁進行轉(zhuǎn)換,would rather意為“寧愿”,后面跟動詞原形,故填(1). rather (2). have。
【6】句意:我必須學會如何讓病人好起來。
本題考查連詞成句。主語I,have to“必須”,sick people“病人”,make……better“讓……好轉(zhuǎn)”,how to do“怎樣去做”,故填I have to learn how to make sick people better。
句型轉(zhuǎn)換中的劃線部分提問類題目,首先寫出劃線部分的意思,確定特殊疑問詞,然后寫出疑問句即可。
例如題目3中,劃線部分to celebrate Qu Yuan.“來頌揚屈原”可知,對原因提問,用Why“為什么”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語people是集合名詞,所以用助動詞do,故填(1). Why (2). do。
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