Question

【題目】 Choose the best answer.（ 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項，用 A，B，C或D表示，填入空格內(nèi)）

Harvard University（哈佛大學）

Harvard university is the oldest university in America. It was started in 1636. Two years later, a young priest （牧師） named John Harvard died. He left his books and a lot of land to the university. Then, the university changed its name to Harvard.

At first, Harvard was very small. Slowly, it became bigger and bigger. The medical school started in 1782. In 1908, the business school opened. Now, Harvard students can study many different things.

Many famous people studied at Harvard. US presidents, writers, business people and other important people were once students there. Now people from all over the world go to Harvard for their education.

【1】Harvard is the oldest university in ______.

A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.ChinaD.Britain.

【2】Why did the university change its name to Harvard?

A.Apriest told them to change the name.B.John Harvard was the first teacher.

C.John Harvard gave the university books and land.D.Somebody gave the university a lot of money.

【3】When did John Harvard die? In _______.

A.1635B.1636C.1637D.1638

【4】The business school ______ .

A.was started by John HarvardB.came before the medical school

C.opened over 100 years agoD.was Harvard’s first school

【5】The article does not say _____ were Harvard students.

A.American presidentsB.writersC.business peopleD.artists

【6】Which of the following statement is true?

A.Harvard was the first university in America.B.Harvard only has students fromAmerica.

C.The university was always called Harvard.D.There are very few different classes at Harvard.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【6】A

【解析】

哈佛大學是美國最古老的大學。本文介紹了哈佛大學的歷史。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harvard university is the oldest university in America.”可知哈佛大學是美國最古老的大學。故選B。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Two years later, a young priest named John Harvard died. He left his books and a lot of land to the university. Then, the university changed its name to Harvard.”可知叫John Harvard的人給大學留下很多書和土地，因此大學改名叫哈佛。故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It was started in 1636. Two years later, a young priest named John Harvard died.”哈佛大學1636年建立，兩年以后這個叫John Harvard的人去世了。因此可推測他是1638年去世的。故選D。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He left his books and a lot of land to the university.”可知John Harvard是捐獻給醫(yī)院書和地，并不是建立學校的人，因此A選項是錯誤的；根據(jù)“The medical school started in 1782. In 1908, the business school opened.”可知商學院是在1908年建立的，醫(yī)學院是在1782年，因此醫(yī)學院早于商學院，因此B和D選項是錯誤的；商學院在1908年建立，距今已經(jīng)超過100年，因此C選項是正確的。故選C。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“US presidents, writers, business people and other important people were once students there.”可知文中提到美國總統(tǒng)、作家、商人和其他重要人士都曾在哈佛大學就讀，唯獨沒有提到藝術家。故選D。

【6】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harvard university is the oldest university in America.”可知哈佛大學是美國最古老的大學，因此它是第一所大學，因此A選項是正確的；根據(jù)“Now people from all over the world go to Harvard for their education.”可知世界各地的人都會來哈佛大學求學，因此B選項是錯誤的；根據(jù)“Then, the university changed its name to Harvard.”可知哈佛大學改過名字，之前是不叫哈佛大學的，因此C選項是錯誤的；根據(jù)“Now, Harvard students can study many different things. ”可推測哈佛大學是有很多課程的，因此可以學到很多不同的東西，因此D選項是錯誤的。故選A。