【題目】閱讀下面的文段,完成問題。

回鄉(xiāng)偶書

賀知章

少小離家老大回,鄉(xiāng)音無改鬢毛衰。

兒童相見不相識,笑問客從何處來。

夜雨寄北

李商隱

君問歸期未有期,巴山夜雨漲秋池。

何當共剪西窗燭,卻話巴山夜雨時?

(1)兩首詩中的各指的是誰?

_________________________________________________________

(2)兩首詩各表達了作者什么樣的情懷?有何異同?

_________________________________________________________

(3)兒童相見不相識,笑問客從何處來描繪了一幅什么畫面?

_________________________________________________________

(4)何當共剪西窗燭,卻話巴山夜雨時描繪了怎樣的情景?

_________________________________________________________

(5)你最喜歡兩首詩中的哪一句?說明理由。

_________________________________________________________

【答案】(1)指詩人自己(賀知章也可);指妻子。

(2)《回鄉(xiāng)偶書》表達了詩人熱愛家鄉(xiāng)和歸鄉(xiāng)后的喜悅感慨之情;

《夜雨寄北》則表達了詩人懷念思歸的愁緒。這兩首詩所描寫的詩人情懷是不同的!痘亍分性娙艘鸦剜l(xiāng),興奮夾著不安,喜悅中又生感慨;而《夜》中,詩人想回家而不得回,只有對著雨夜,忍受孤獨、寂寞,以憧憬與妻子團聚來排遣心中的郁悶。(意對即可)

(3)如老爺爺,你是誰呀?從哪兒來的?”“我就是這兒的人!”“不對吧?我認識的人可多啦!怎么從來沒有見過你呢?”“我像你這么大的時候就出門謀生了,現(xiàn)在胡子一大把了,才回來,你怎么可能認識我呢?”“走,老爺爺,我給你帶路吧,我送你回家。”“走。哈哈哈……隨著二人遠去的背影,灑下了一路笑聲。(合理即可)

(4)描繪了一種憧憬,與妻子相聚時那種歡樂的情景;同時,又描寫了一種處境,與妻子相聚不得的那種孤寂、痛苦、難堪的處境。(意對即可)

(5)如我喜歡笑問客從何處來,寫出兒童好奇善問的天真爛漫。(答案不唯一)

【解析】略

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