【題目】古詩(shī)積累

1.《春曉》這首詩(shī)是詩(shī)人隱居在鹿門山時(shí)所做,意境十分優(yōu)美。詩(shī)人抓住春天的早晨剛剛醒來(lái)時(shí)的一瞬間展開(kāi)描寫和聯(lián)想,生動(dòng)地表達(dá)了詩(shī)人對(duì)春天的熱愛(ài)和憐惜之情。此詩(shī)沒(méi)有采用直接敘寫眼前春景的一般手法,而是通過(guò)“春曉”(春天早晨)自己一覺(jué)醒來(lái)后瞬間的聽(tīng)覺(jué)感受和聯(lián)想,捕捉典型的春天氣息,表達(dá)自己喜愛(ài)春天和憐惜春光的情感。

宋人葉紹翁《游園不值》詩(shī)中的“春色滿園關(guān)不住,一枝紅杏出墻來(lái)”,是古今傳誦的名句。其實(shí),在寫法上是與《春曉》有共同之處的。葉詩(shī)是通過(guò)視覺(jué)形象,由伸出墻外的一枝紅杏,把人引入墻內(nèi)、讓人想象墻內(nèi);孟詩(shī)則是通過(guò)聽(tīng)覺(jué)形象,由陣陣春聲把人引出屋外、讓人想象屋外。只用淡淡的幾筆,就寫出了晴方好、雨亦奇的繁盛春意。兩詩(shī)都表明,那盎然的春意,自是阻擋不住的,你看,它不是沖破了圍墻屋壁,展現(xiàn)在你的眼前、縈回在你的耳際了嗎?

游園不值

作者:葉紹翁 (宋)

應(yīng)憐屐齒印蒼苔,小扣柴扉久不開(kāi)。

春色滿園關(guān)不住,一枝紅杏出墻來(lái)。

2.李白的《靜夜思》創(chuàng)作于公元726年(唐玄宗開(kāi)元十四年)九月十五日的揚(yáng)州旅舍,當(dāng)時(shí)李白26歲。在一個(gè)月明星稀的夜晚,詩(shī)人抬望天空一輪皓月,思鄉(xiāng)之情油然而生,寫下了這首傳誦千古、中外皆知的名詩(shī)《靜夜思》。古人還有很多思念家鄉(xiāng)的詩(shī)句,如:

海上生明月,天涯共此時(shí)。——張九齡《望月懷遠(yuǎn)》

悠悠天宇曠,切切故鄉(xiāng)情。——張九齡《西江夜行》

露從今夜白,月是故鄉(xiāng)明。——杜甫《月夜憶舍弟》

白日放歌須縱酒,青春作伴好還鄉(xiāng)。——杜甫《聞官軍收河南河北》

【答案】1.《春曉》這首詩(shī)是詩(shī)人隱居在鹿門山時(shí)所做,意境十分優(yōu)美。詩(shī)人抓住春天的早晨剛剛醒來(lái)時(shí)的一瞬間展開(kāi)描寫和聯(lián)想,生動(dòng)地表達(dá)了詩(shī)人對(duì)春天的熱愛(ài)和憐惜之情。此詩(shī)沒(méi)有采用直接敘寫眼前春景的一般手法,而是通過(guò)“春曉”(春天早晨)自己一覺(jué)醒來(lái)后瞬間的聽(tīng)覺(jué)感受和聯(lián)想,捕捉典型的春天氣息,表達(dá)自己喜愛(ài)春天和憐惜春光的情感。

宋人葉紹翁《游園不值》詩(shī)中的“春色滿園關(guān)不住,一枝紅杏出墻來(lái)”,是古今傳誦的名句。其實(shí),在寫法上是與《春曉》有共同之處的。葉詩(shī)是通過(guò)視覺(jué)形象,由伸出墻外的一枝紅杏,把人引入墻內(nèi)、讓人想象墻內(nèi);孟詩(shī)則是通過(guò)聽(tīng)覺(jué)形象,由陣陣春聲把人引出屋外、讓人想象屋外。只用淡淡的幾筆,就寫出了晴方好、雨亦奇的繁盛春意。兩詩(shī)都表明,那盎然的春意,自是阻擋不住的,你看,它不是沖破了圍墻屋壁,展現(xiàn)在你的眼前、縈回在你的耳際了嗎?

游園不值

作者:葉紹翁 (宋)

應(yīng)憐屐齒印蒼苔,小扣柴扉久不開(kāi)。

春色滿園關(guān)不住,一枝紅杏出墻來(lái)。

2.李白的《靜夜思》創(chuàng)作于公元726年(唐玄宗開(kāi)元十四年)九月十五日的揚(yáng)州旅舍,當(dāng)時(shí)李白26歲。在一個(gè)月明星稀的夜晚,詩(shī)人抬望天空一輪皓月,思鄉(xiāng)之情油然而生,寫下了這首傳誦千古、中外皆知的名詩(shī)《靜夜思》。古人還有很多思念家鄉(xiāng)的詩(shī)句,如:

海上生明月,天涯共此時(shí)。——張九齡《望月懷遠(yuǎn)》

悠悠天宇曠,切切故鄉(xiāng)情。——張九齡《西江夜行》

露從今夜白,月是故鄉(xiāng)明。——杜甫《月夜憶舍弟》

白日放歌須縱酒,青春作伴好還鄉(xiāng)。——杜甫《聞官軍收河南河北》

【解析】

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】課外閱讀。

我和奶奶在院子里種了幾株?duì)颗;。?xì)長(zhǎng)的藤上長(zhǎng)滿了碧綠的葉子。早上牽;ㄓ奸_(kāi)放,有深紅的、淺紅的、藍(lán)色的、紫色的,就像一個(gè)個(gè)小喇叭,可愛(ài)極了!奶奶摟著我,親親我的小臉,笑著說(shuō):“你是奶奶最喜愛(ài)的一朵小牽;!

1短文共有______句話。

2牽;ㄩ_(kāi)放的時(shí)間是( )

A.早上B.中午C.晚上

3牽;ǖ臉幼酉瘢 )

A.朝霞B.喇叭C.小臉

4文中有很多表示顏色的詞語(yǔ),請(qǐng)用“~~~”畫出來(lái)。

5“你是奶奶最喜愛(ài)的一朵小牽;ā钡囊馑际牵 )

A.“我”長(zhǎng)得像一朵牽;。B.奶奶喜愛(ài)牽牛花,更喜愛(ài)“我”。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀判斷。 My name is Chen Jie. I'm from China. I'm a Chinese girl. I live in a big city. We have spring, summer, fall and winter here. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. We can fly kites in spring. It's the best time to plant trees, too. I don't like summer. It's too hot. In winter it never snows in our city. So it's not very cold.
(1)There are four seasons in a year.
(2)Summer is Chen Jie's favourite season.
(3)We can plant trees in winter.
(4)Chen Jie can go swimming in summer so she likes summer.
(5)It doesn't snow in Chen Jie's city.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

A today B get up C right D Sunday E computer

A: Wake up, Tommy. Its 8:00. Its time to1..

B: What day is it 2., Mom?

A: It’s 3._______. What do you do on Sundays?

B: I play football on Sundays.

A: And?

B: I do my homework (做作業(yè)) and read books.

A: That’s 4.______.

B: Tomorrow is Monday. We have English, Chinese, maths and 5._______

on Mondays.

A: Do you like Mondays?

B: Yes. Computer class is so much fun. Mr Li is our computer teacher. He’s kind.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】用所給詞的正確形式填空。

1. She _______(walk) in the park now.

2. He____________(buy) some bananas yesterday.

3. The sign means ‘No __________(fish)’.

4.______________(not park) your car over there.

5. He _________(read) a book in the library just now.

6. Look, the girl (pick) the flowers in the garden.

7. They are on an (out) in the forest.

8. Who (teach) you Chinese lesson?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】英漢互譯

1. 關(guān)門 __________ 2. Don’t eat here. ______________

3. 在椅子下 ___________ 4. stand up____________

5. 在門后面 ____________ 6. a beautiful bird _____________

7. 我的紅鉛筆 ___________ 8. on the blackboard ______________

9. 打開(kāi)你的書 _____________ 10. in the library ______________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)寫出問(wèn)句。

(1)A: ________

B: I have fish and cabbages for lunch.

(2)A: ________

B: I like oranges.

(3)A: What's your favourite food?

B: ________

(4)A:________

B: I play ping-pong on Sundays.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文,選擇正確答案。
An old tiger lives in the forest. He does not want to look for food now. He often tells other animals to bring him something to eat.
He see a monkey and says, “I am hungry, Monkey. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig.”
“Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I cannot do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.”
“What?” cries the old tiger?“Show me that tiger. I will talk to him.”
“Come with me,” says the monkey.
The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river.
“Now look down at the river,”says the monkey.
“Do you see the head, the white teeth and the large green eyes of a tiger?”
“Yes, I do.” Cries the old tiger, “I will eat him up”
With these words, the tiger jumps into the water.
(1)The old tiger wants.
A.a big pig
B.a thin pig
C.a fat pig
(2)The monkey is afraid the tiger.
A.from
B.of
C.about
(3)The monkey and the tiger get the bridge the river.
A.to…over
B.on…on
C.in…in
(4) these words, the tiger eats him up.
A.Under
B.With
C.Over
(5)The tiger jumps the water.
A.in
B.into
C.on

查看答案和解析>>

科目:小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】找出不同類的單詞。
()1. A. school B. plane C. ship
()2. A. take B. from C. train
()3. A. skate B. book C. jump
()4. A. near B. bike C. bus
()5. A. city B. metro C .run

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案