【題目】Rewrite the sentence as required.

1Farmers water the crops once a week. (改成一般疑問句)

____________farmers____________ the crops once a week?

2The crops will die if there is no water. (改成否定句)

The crops ____________ ____________ if there is no water.

3Kitty and Tom usually help mother do the housework. (對劃線部分提問)

____________ ____________ Kitty and Tom usually do?

4I watched TV. I didn't do my homework. (合成一句)

I watched TV_____________ ____________ doing my homework.

5Firemen use water to put out fires. (保持句意不變)

Firemen use water _____________ _____________ out fires.

【答案】

1Do water

2won't die

3What do

4instead of

5for putting

【解析】

1句意:農(nóng)民每周澆一次水。

考查一般疑問句。原句是含行為動詞的陳述句,改為一般疑問句是在句首加助動詞do,助動詞提前,動詞用原形。Do+主語+動詞原形+……?故答案是Do,water 。

2句意:如果沒有水,莊稼就會枯死。

考查否定句。 原句是一般將來時(shí),改為否定句是在will后面加not,動詞不變。即won’t do。故答案是won't die 。

3句意:凱蒂和湯姆通常幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。

考查特殊疑問句。劃線部分是對什么提前,用what;原句是含行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是Kitty and Tom ,兩個(gè)人,所以用助動詞do。故答案是Whatdo 。

4句意:我看電視。我沒有做作業(yè)。

簡單句改為復(fù)合句。結(jié)合句意:我看電視。我沒有做作業(yè)。可以改成:我看了電視代替做作業(yè),所以用代替instead of ,故答案是instead ,of

5句意:消防隊(duì)員用水來滅火。

考查同義句。根據(jù)use sth to do sth = use sth for doing sth,均表示用某物做某事結(jié)合句意:消防隊(duì)員用水來滅火。故答案是for, putting。

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