Question

【題目】Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U．S. started testing food.

These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it's more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(標(biāo)簽) on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.

Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice－cream. The ice－cream could make people sick when the truck isn't cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make_more_money. When this happens, people don't know if their food is safe.

As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take action to make food safer!

任務(wù)一　將畫線短語(yǔ)make more money譯為漢語(yǔ)。

【1】

任務(wù)二　列舉法律如何控制食品的安全。

1). 【2】

2). 【3】

任務(wù)三　回答問(wèn)題。What can people do after reading the information on food labels？

【4】

任務(wù)四　選出關(guān)于食品安全的正確描述。

A. People were so worried about food safety that the U．S. started to test food.

B. A food safety system can't keep people safe and help them eat healthy food.

C. If companies break rules to make more money, people are sure their food isn't safe.

D. When the truck isn't cleaned before carrying ice－cream, it can make people sick.

1). 【5】 　2). 【6】

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 賺更多錢

【2】 Control where food comes from

【3】 Control how food is managed and prepared.

【4】 They can make good choices about their food.

【5】 A　

【6】 D

【解析】

短文大意：本文關(guān)注的是食品安全。早在1906年，美國(guó)人對(duì)食品安全感到擔(dān)憂，開(kāi)始食物檢驗(yàn)；當(dāng)今很多食物因?yàn)橛蟹�律保護(hù)都是安全的，然而，法律的監(jiān)控仍然不夠，更重要的是要讓人自覺(jué)遵循；另外，食品安全體系雖然有效，但有時(shí)錯(cuò)誤也會(huì)發(fā)生。所以，食品安全與我們息息相關(guān)，我們需采取行動(dòng)讓食品更安全。

【1】考查詞義理解題。make money掙錢；more更多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填：賺更多錢。

【2】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from.，可知填Control where food comes from。

【3】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They also control how food is managed and prepared.，可知填Control how food is managed and prepared.。

【4】題意：人們?cè)陂喿x食品標(biāo)簽上的信息后能做什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Labels(標(biāo)簽) on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.，可知填They can make good choices about their food.。

【5】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food.可知B項(xiàng)說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第一段最后People were so worried that the U．S. started testing food.，可知A項(xiàng)說(shuō)法正確，故選A。

【6】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don't know if their food is safe.可知C項(xiàng)說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第三段舉例The ice－cream could make people sick when the truck isn't cleaned before carrying it.，可知D項(xiàng)說(shuō)法正確，故選D。