【題目】閱讀下面短文,把A—D四個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確,然后完成第47小題。

Do you know what a MOOC is?MOOC is short for Massive(大量的)Open Online Course.Thousands of people can take a MOOC at the same time.You can be anywhere in the world to take it. 43

For years,many colleges have had classes online.MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering.Can MOOCs be used in subjects like arts or philosophy(哲學(xué))?

Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada. 44 He says,“When students take some lessons,they needn't be present to hear and get them.”He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers.He also gives two ways to solve this problem—adding more teachers and making online discussion groups.

45 She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects.She says,“What's lost in online education is face-to-face communication.But the teaching of literature needs that.” 46 However,she believes that hybrid(混合的)courses work best.

A.He thinks MOOCs have both advantages and disadvantages.

B.All you need is a computer and the Internet.

C.Lisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New York.

D.She says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion groups.

1_____

2_____

3_____

4_____

5The passage is mainly about .

A. how students take MOOCs

B. what two teachers think of MOOCs

C. which college has MOOCs

D. why more and more teachers like MOOCs

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4D

5B

【解析】

試題 MOOC是大規(guī)模在線課程的縮寫,只需一臺電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),成千上萬的人可以同時(shí)使用MOOC。本文主要介紹了兩位教師對于MOOC的觀點(diǎn)與看法。

1根據(jù)上文You can be anywhere in the world to take it. 你可以在世界任何地方接受它,可知下文大型在線課程 “All you need is a computer and the Internet.你所需要的只是一臺電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。符合語境。故選:B。

2根據(jù)下文He says,“When students take some lessons, they needn't be present to hear and get them.”He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers.可知,Scott Anderson認(rèn)為大型在線課程有其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。所以“He thinks MOOCs have both advantages and disadvantages”符合語境。故選:A。

3根據(jù)下文 She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects.She says…可知,上文應(yīng)提到一個(gè)女性。Lisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New York.符合語境。故選:C。

4根據(jù)上文 She says,“What's lost in online education is face-to-face communication. But the teaching of literature needs that.”學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)需要面對面地交流,所以下文會說到 “She says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion groups.”,承接上文點(diǎn)名這種學(xué)習(xí)方式的好處。故選:D。

5根據(jù)文章大意,主要介紹了什么是MOOC,以及兩位老師對此的看法與觀點(diǎn),所以“what two teachers think of MOOCs”最符合文意。故選:B。

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