【題目】我國人口分布的特點是( )
A.以黑河—騰沖一線為界,西北多,東南少
B.以黑河—騰沖一線為界,東南多,西北少
C.以黑河—騰沖一線為界,西部多,東部少
D.全國均勻分布
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】填空題
(1)地球上最長的緯線是 ,本初子午線是指 。
(2)地球上有極晝極夜現(xiàn)象的溫度帶是 。
(3)位于非洲北部的 是世界最大的沙漠。
(4)人口自然增長率是由 和 決定的。非洲人口自然增長率最高。
(5)我國農業(yè)的地區(qū)分布主要表現(xiàn)為西部和東部、南方與北方的差異,西部以______業(yè)為主;東部地區(qū)是______業(yè)、林業(yè)、漁業(yè)的主要分布區(qū)。
(6)中國最大的油菜產區(qū)____________。
(7)我國最大的漁場____________位于____________海。
(8)我國的土地資源的基本國情是“ ”。
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【題目】閱讀材料,回答下列問題。
2011年10月31日全球人口的總數達到了70億,而且人口都在不斷的增長,有的地區(qū)增長快,有的地區(qū)增長慢。一個地區(qū)人口數量過多或多少,人口增長過快或過慢,都會成為人口問題。
(1)人口增長過快或過慢,會出現(xiàn)什么問題?分別應該采取怎么措施?
(2)為了解決不同的人口問題,國家實行不同的人口政策,其目的是為了什么?
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【題目】You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation(翻譯). It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about their homes.
How often do people move house in your country?
"In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "
-- Chery, Boston, USA
What are features (特征) of homes in your country?
"In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies (陽臺). The weather isn't warm enough! "
--Pat, Exeter, England
【1】The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because __________.
A. no one knows what it is
B. people can't understand each other very well
C. people can't find this word in the dictionary
D. it has different meanings in different countries
【2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT __________.
A. making friends B. cooking and eating
C. playing and talking D. sleeping and relaxing
【3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?
A. Because the sun there shines a lot.
B. Because there's a fire in the living room.
C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
D. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
【4】From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on __________.
A. how old they are B. the climate(氣候)they have
C. whether they are rich or not D. whether they live in the city or countryside
【5】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Homes look the same in different countries.
B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.
D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.
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【題目】根據下面表格中的材料進行計算和分析,回答問題:
全國 | 廣東(粵) | 湖南(______) | 陜西(陜) | 西藏(藏) | |
面積(萬平方千米) | 960 | 18.6 | 21.0 | 20.5 | 122 |
人口(萬人) | (______) | 8462 | 6440 | 3605 | 262 |
人口密度(人/平方千米) | 135 | 455 | 307 | 176 | (______) |
【1】我國第五次人口普查,總人口達到( )
A. 11.95億 B. 12.95億 C. 13.95億 D. 14.95億
【2】湖南省的簡稱和行政中心是( )
A. 湖、長沙 B. 湘、長沙 C. 鄂、武 D. 湘、武漢
【3】西藏自治區(qū)的人口密度為( )
A. 2人/平方千米 B. 307人/平方千米 C. 130人/平方千米 D. 20人/平方千米.
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【題目】 Mr. White上周末過得很忙碌:早起晨練,遛狗,打掃房間,購物,為家人準備午飯,看電視足球賽,和朋友踢球,陪女兒玩電子游戲,和家人看電影,看書……盡管很忙,他卻很高興。請根據提示,以“A Busy Weekend”為題,描述一下Mr. White這一天的活動,開頭已給出。
A Busy Weekend
I had a busy weekend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】讀甲、乙、丙三城市2003年市民參加各種旅游活動資料表,回答下列問題。
城市 | 人口(萬) | 人均國民生產總值 | 國內旅游(萬) | 跨國旅游(萬) | 洲際旅游(萬) | 人均次數 |
甲 | 30 | 500美元 | 10 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.37 |
乙 | 50 | 1200美元 | 25 | 10 | 2 | 0.8 |
丙 | 150 | 3500美元 | 110 | 25 | 30 | 1.1 |
(1)三城市中人均參加旅游次數最少的是________城市;參加跨國旅游人均最多的是________城市,參加洲際旅游人均最少的是________城。
(2)如表反映了________與________之間的關系。
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【題目】書面表達
根據以下提示,寫一篇短文介紹一下中國的氣候(climate)。
1.中國的氣候類型很多;
2.在南部,夏季和冬季的氣溫變化很;
3.北方的氣溫則大不相同:夏季穿的衣服很少,冬季要穿厚重的羊毛衣服或毛皮大衣;
4.西南地區(qū)冬季氣候溫和,而夏季則十分炎熱;
5.東部地區(qū),夏季炎熱,冬季寒冷,春天溫暖宜人,秋季涼爽。
要求:語言流暢,條理清晰,詞數不少于70。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Summers are usually hot, and winters are usually cold. Springs are comfortably warm and autumns are pleasantly cool.
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科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】比較我國南方地區(qū)與北方地區(qū)自然環(huán)境方面的不同,并填寫下表。
比較內容 | 南方地區(qū) | 北方地區(qū) |
1月平均氣溫(高于0℃/低于0℃) | ________ | ________ |
年降水量(高于800毫米/低于800毫米) | ________ | ________ |
主要氣候類型 | ________ | ________ |
河湖數量 | ________ | ________ |
河流的結冰期 | ________ | ________ |
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