【題目】比較我國(guó)南方地區(qū)與北方地區(qū)自然環(huán)境方面的不同,并填寫下表。
比較內(nèi)容 | 南方地區(qū) | 北方地區(qū) |
1月平均氣溫(高于0℃/低于0℃) | ________ | ________ |
年降水量(高于800毫米/低于800毫米) | ________ | ________ |
主要?dú)夂蝾愋?/span> | ________ | ________ |
河湖數(shù)量 | ________ | ________ |
河流的結(jié)冰期 | ________ | ________ |
【答案】高于0℃;低于0℃;高于800毫米;低于800毫米;亞熱帶季風(fēng)氣候;溫帶季風(fēng)氣候;較多;較少;無(wú);有
【解析】
根據(jù)秦嶺-淮河南北地區(qū)的地理差異進(jìn)行分析解答。
秦嶺、淮河一線是我國(guó)四大區(qū)域中,南方地區(qū)與北方地區(qū)的分界線;一月份0℃等溫線通過(guò)的地方;南方地區(qū)1月平均氣溫高于0℃;北方地區(qū)1月平均氣溫低于0℃;南方地區(qū)的河流沒(méi)有結(jié)冰期,北方地區(qū)的河流有結(jié)冰期;秦嶺、淮河一線是800mm等降水量線通過(guò)的地方;故南方地區(qū)降水量在800mm以上,北方地區(qū)降水量在800mm以下;南方地區(qū)河湖眾多,北方地區(qū)河湖相對(duì)較少;北方地區(qū)主要?dú)夂驗(yàn)闇貛Ъ撅L(fēng)氣候,南方地區(qū)主要?dú)夂蝾愋蜑閬啛釒Ъ撅L(fēng)氣候分界線。
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