【題目】下列關于美國工業(yè)的描述，正確的是( )。
A.美國汽車生產所需要的大量天然橡膠可以自行生產，完全不需要進口
B.美國自然資源豐富，交通運輸發(fā)達，科技力量雄厚
C.美國的工業(yè)側重發(fā)展重工業(yè)，長期忽視消費品工業(yè)的發(fā)展
D.美國自然資源貧乏，因此工業(yè)區(qū)分布于沿海，方便進口原料

【答案】B
【解析】美國自然資源豐富，交通運輸發(fā)達，科技力量雄厚。美國工業(yè)部門齊全，工業(yè)區(qū)主要分布在東北部地區(qū)、南部地區(qū)和西部地區(qū)，其中東北部地區(qū)是美國資本主義發(fā)展最早的地區(qū)；美國東部沿岸城市舊金山是著名的硅谷，是世界最大的高新技術產業(yè)區(qū)，美國的經濟增長主要得益于高新技術產業(yè)的發(fā)展；美國是第一經濟強國，資源消耗大，是世界上最大的資源消耗國，也就是最大的廢物排放國。故選B.

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