Question

【題目】用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，’使短文完整。

Ofo and Mobike are bike-sharing companies. Both of them 【1】 (try) to attract more users and the competition is still going on.

Since the introduction of Mobike in Shanghai, China 【2】 (see) a rapid increase of riding shared bikes to schools, workplaces or to go sightseeing. However, this also causes problems--some shared bikes 【3】(throw) into a river and many are damaged.

Not only the bike-sharing companies but also the government is busy 【4】 (take) some actions to change this situation. Many people think the sharing-bike 【5】 (become) much better in the future. It's a very good way 16 【6】 (solve) the problem of "the last kilometer".

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are trying

【2】has seen

【3】are thrown

【4】taking

【5】will become

【6】to solve

【解析】試題分析：這篇說(shuō)明文介紹了共享單車帶給人們的便利和使用過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題并探討了解決辦法。

【1】根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；Both of them他們兩個(gè)，是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，需用are+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合英文提示，可知填are trying。

【2】Since自從，多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；主語(yǔ)China是單數(shù)第三人稱，需用has+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填has seen。

【3】throw into投入；shared bikes是復(fù)數(shù)人稱也是動(dòng)詞throw的受動(dòng)者，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，系詞需用are。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填are thrown。

【4】be busy doing忙于做某事，固定短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填taking。

【5】本句是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺謂語(yǔ)；in the future未來(lái)，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填will become。

【6】It's a very good way to solve本句是固定句式，不定式to solve是真正主語(yǔ)，it只是形式主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填to solve。