【題目】 華為作為中國(guó)出貨量最大的智能手機(jī)品牌廠商,近幾年一直將其旗艦級(jí)智能手機(jī)的首發(fā)選擇在海外市場(chǎng)。華為手機(jī)屬于華為消費(fèi)者業(yè)務(wù),是華為三大核心業(yè)務(wù)之一。華為消費(fèi)者業(yè)務(wù)在中國(guó)、美國(guó)、德國(guó)、瑞典、俄羅斯及印度等地設(shè)立了16 個(gè)研發(fā)中心。

據(jù)此回答下面小題。

1華為技術(shù)有限公司對(duì)外投資初期選擇巴西、印度等欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū),并沒有優(yōu)先選擇發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的原因是因?yàn)榘l(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)( )

A. 優(yōu)惠政策較少B. 遠(yuǎn)離原料產(chǎn)地

C. 技術(shù)水平較高D. 電信設(shè)施完善

2近年來(lái),華為多個(gè)型號(hào)的手機(jī)總是選擇在歐洲首發(fā),然后在國(guó)內(nèi)發(fā)行,原因最可能是:( )

①全球化戰(zhàn)略,歐洲發(fā)布有助于品牌建設(shè) ②開拓國(guó)際市場(chǎng)

③研發(fā)中心在歐洲 ④國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)太激烈

A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④

【答案】

1C

2A

【解析】

1華為技術(shù)有限公司對(duì)外投資初期選擇巴西、印度等欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū),并沒有優(yōu)先選擇發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的原因是因?yàn)榘l(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)技術(shù)水平高。選C。

2從材料中看,華為手機(jī)要進(jìn)軍高端手機(jī)市場(chǎng),與蘋果和三星一決高下,由此可見,華為選擇在國(guó)外首發(fā)主要考慮的是市場(chǎng)因素,在歐洲設(shè)立研發(fā)中心是為了占領(lǐng)市場(chǎng),不是華為手機(jī)選擇在歐洲首發(fā)的原因,③錯(cuò)誤;與國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈并無(wú)太大關(guān)系,④錯(cuò)誤;A符合題意。

本題考查影響工業(yè)區(qū)位選擇的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件,理解即可。

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