Question

【題目】閱讀短文，下列問(wèn)題
B
Mark Twain tells a boy's story in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn. Huck is a poor child without a mother and a home. His father drinks too much alcohol(酒精) and always beats him.
Huck's situation frees him from the restriction of society. He explores in the woods and goes fishing. He stays out all night and does not go to school. He also smokes. Huck runs away from home. He meets Jim, a black man who has escaped (逃脫) from slavery(奴隸制). They travel together on a raft (木筏) made of wood down the Mississippi River. Mark Twain started writing “Huckleberry Finn” as a children's story. But it soon became serious. The story tells about the social evil of slavery,which is seen through the eyes of an innocent child. Huck's ideas about people are formed by the white society in which he lives. So, at first, he does not question slavery. Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural and this is the law of God. So, he thinks it is his duty to tell Jim's owners where to find him.
Later, Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man. He finds he cannot carry out his plan to inform Jim's owners of his whereabouts (下落). Instead, he decides to help Jim escape. He decides to do this, even if God punishes him.
（1）The underlined word “restriction” probably means _________.
A.something that you are expected to do
B.something that you are not allowed to do
C.something that you are able to do
D.something that you look forward to doing
（2）Which of the following about Huck is NOT true?
A.His father likes to beat him.
B.He doesn't go to school.
C.He lives with his mother.
D.He smokes.
（3）What can we infer from the passage?
A.Huck will be punished by God for what he does.
B.Huck's childhood is full of happiness.
C.It's Huck's situation that makes him decide to help Jim escape.
D.Huck is a white boy.
（4）Why does Huck change his mind at last?
A.He has made friends with Jim.
B.He finds out the weakness of slavery.
C.He finds that Jim is a good man.
D.God tells him to do so.
（5）What is the passage mainly about?
A.The outline (概要) of The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn.
B.The childhood of Huckleberry.
C.The reason why Mark Twain wrote the story.
D.The effect of slavery.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】短文大意：馬克吐溫在《哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》中講述了一個(gè)男孩的故事。哈克是一個(gè)沒(méi)有媽媽沒(méi)有家的窮孩子，他爸爸喝醉酒總是打他。本文就講述了這個(gè)故事的大概內(nèi)容。
(1) B 由畫(huà)線單詞所在句中的free（使自由，解放）可知此處是指哈克的情況使它從社會(huì)的束縛中解脫出來(lái)。故選B。
(2)C 由第一段中的Huckis a poor childwithout a mother and a home. 可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。
(3)D 第二段中的Huck's ideas about people are formed by the white societyin which he lives.可知哈克是白人，故選D。
(4)C 由最后一段的Later, Huck comesto understand that Jim is a good man. He finds he cannot carry out his plan to informJim’s owners of his whereabouts (下落). Instead, hedecides to help Jim escape. 可知答案。
(5)A 通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了馬克·吐溫的作品《哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》的大概內(nèi)容，故選A。