【題目】有關(guān)我國(guó)人口的說法錯(cuò)誤的是( 。
A.我國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家
B.我國(guó)人口分布東多西少
C.我國(guó)從2016年起全面實(shí)施“二孩”政策
D.我國(guó)人口的分界線是漠河—騰沖

【答案】D
【解析】A、根據(jù)2010年全國(guó)第六次人口普查結(jié)果,中國(guó)總?cè)丝跒?3.7億,約占世界人口總數(shù)的1/5,是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家。
B、中國(guó)人口地區(qū)分布不均,東部地區(qū)人口多(稠密),西部地區(qū)人口少(稀疏)。故B不符合題意;
C、20世紀(jì)70年代以來,我國(guó)實(shí)行了計(jì)劃生育,在控制人口數(shù)量方面取得巨大成就,但同時(shí)也出現(xiàn)勞動(dòng)力減少、社會(huì)養(yǎng)老負(fù)擔(dān)加重,人口老齡化等問題。2015年10月29日黨的十八屆五中全會(huì)決定:堅(jiān)持計(jì)劃生育的基本國(guó)策,完善人口發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,從2016年起全面實(shí)施一對(duì)夫婦可生育兩個(gè)孩子政策,其目的就是為應(yīng)對(duì)當(dāng)前出現(xiàn)的人口問題,逐步調(diào)整完善現(xiàn)行的生育政策,促進(jìn)人口長(zhǎng)期均衡發(fā)展。故C不符合題意;
D、中國(guó)人口地區(qū)分布不均。一般來說,以黑龍江省的黑河—云南省的騰沖線為界,東多西少。故D符合題意。
故選:D

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