【題目】閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I still remember my kindergarten(幼兒園)teacher, Mrs, White. She looked just like Snow White ,_______ she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.
We used to _______ a lot . And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction(批改). She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But she _______ made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling ______of my writing each time I got a star. But it _______ my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her why she never corrected my_______ and why she never said no to her child.
Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get _______about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can’t _______ that interest with a red pen.”As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main idea of _______ Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and ________like that.
If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I ________ wouldn’t be telling you about this now, Whenever I look back on those encouraging ________ from Mrs. White, I feel they just look ________ real ones in the night sky-bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a ________teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child’s _____.
Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also, I’m not afraid of any mistake in my life!
【1】A. because B. though C. if D. but
【2】A. run B. cry C. write D. speak
【3】A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes
【4】A. lonely B. tired C. helpless D. proud
【5】A. protected B. worried C. pleased D. attracted
【6】A. spirits B. designs C. mistakes D. messages
【7】A. nervous B. excited C. afraid D. bored
【8】A. stop B. keep C. save D. show
【9】A. that B. when C. which D. what
【10】A. sadness B. fear C. confidence D. pains
【11】A. probably B. gently C. hardly D. luckily
【12】A. dreams B. stars C. gifts D. pens
【13】A. at B. through C. for D. like
【14】A. careless B. strict C. wonderful D. common
【15】A. mind B. hand C. arms D. eyes
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】D
【5】B
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【11】A
【12】B
【13】D
【14】C
【15】A
【解析】試題分析:本篇完形填空是一篇記敘文,講述作者在幼兒園階段在老師Mrs White幫助下,逐漸糾正寫(xiě)作錯(cuò)誤,不再畏懼寫(xiě)作,從而養(yǎng)成了不再畏懼生活中的任何困難,字里行間體現(xiàn)出了作者對(duì)Mrs White的感激之情。文章突出了“感恩”這一主題。
【1】A 考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:她看上去就像Snow White,因?yàn)樗L(zhǎng)著同樣的明亮的眼睛,留著同樣的短黑發(fā)。A. because因?yàn)椋霰硎驹虻木渥樱?/span>B. though雖然,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;C. if 如果,表示條件;D. but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。她看起來(lái)像Snow White是因?yàn)樗齻冄劬Χ济髁粒^發(fā)都短、黑,表示原因,用because。故選A。
【2】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們過(guò)去常常寫(xiě)。A.run跑;B. cry哭,叫喊;C. write寫(xiě);D. speak說(shuō),說(shuō)話。由and I would show what I wrote to Mrs.White(我要把寫(xiě)的交給Mrs White)及文章最后一段I have no fear about writing(我不懼怕寫(xiě)了)可以推測(cè)出本題選C。
【3】B考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但是她從不做任何紅色的訂正,她總是給我一個(gè)星星。A.always總是,一直;B. never從不,絕不;C. often經(jīng)常;D. sometimes有時(shí)。由上文she would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it(她會(huì)看我的寫(xiě)作并看到里面的許多錯(cuò)誤)及本句but(表示含義轉(zhuǎn)折)可以推測(cè)出這里選B。
【4】D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:每一次我得了一個(gè)星星,我都對(duì)自己的寫(xiě)作感到驕傲。 A.lonely孤獨(dú);B. tired疲倦;C. helpless無(wú)助;D. proud驕傲。由于老師總是給我star,因此作者對(duì)自己寫(xiě)作表現(xiàn)出驕傲自滿。故選D。
【5】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但是這使我母親擔(dān)心了。A.protected保護(hù);B. worried擔(dān)心;C. pleased高興;D. attracted引起注意。句首的but表示含義轉(zhuǎn)折,母親對(duì)于作者的驕傲自滿表現(xiàn)出擔(dān)憂。Sth worry sb某事使某人擔(dān)心。故選B。
【6】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:媽媽問(wèn)她為什么從不改下我的錯(cuò)誤。A.spirits精神;B. designs設(shè)計(jì);C. mistakes錯(cuò)誤;D. messages消息。由上文she would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it.可知作者母親詢問(wèn)老師為何不糾正自己的錯(cuò)誤。故選C。
【7】B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:孩子們剛剛開(kāi)始對(duì)用詞感到興奮。A.nervous焦慮;B. excited興奮,激動(dòng);C. afraid害怕;D. bored無(wú)聊,厭煩。Mrs White認(rèn)為學(xué)生剛剛對(duì)寫(xiě)作有所感覺(jué),拼寫(xiě)及語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤可以等等。故選B。
【8】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們不能用一支紅筆中斷了那份興趣。A.stop停止;B. keep保持;C. save節(jié);D. show出示。Mrs White認(rèn)為紅筆的批改可能會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生寫(xiě)作興趣有阻礙作用。阻礙,停止:stop。故選A。
【9】D考查關(guān)系詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:由于那是很久以前的事了,媽媽只記得Mrs White就我的寫(xiě)作說(shuō)的主要意思。A. that引出陳述句作賓語(yǔ)從句;B. when引出表示時(shí)間的從句;C. which哪一個(gè),哪些;D. what什么。of后面引導(dǎo)的介詞性賓語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)時(shí)通常采用what。本題said后缺乏賓語(yǔ),也就是say sth about…結(jié)構(gòu),用what作賓語(yǔ)。故選D。
【10】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:然而,我從小就學(xué)會(huì)用像那樣的愛(ài)和自信的語(yǔ)言。A.sadness悲傷;B. fear害怕;C. confidence自信;D. pains疼痛。由文章最后一段I have no fear about writing(對(duì)于寫(xiě)作我不存在恐懼。)可知答案是confidence。故選C。
【11】A考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果當(dāng)初Mrs White用紅筆批改錯(cuò)誤,也許現(xiàn)在我就不會(huì)寫(xiě)這篇文章來(lái)告訴你這些了。A.probably可能;B. gently輕輕地;C. hardly幾乎不;D. luckily幸運(yùn)地。表示假設(shè)條件下的可能結(jié)果,可能:probably。故選A。
【12】B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:無(wú)論何時(shí)我看到那些Mrs White給的鼓勵(lì)的星星,他們就像夜晚天空中閃閃發(fā)光的真正的星星一樣。A. dreams夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想;B. stars星星;C. gifts禮物;D. pens鋼筆。從上文可知Mrs White用星星鼓勵(lì)我寫(xiě)作,故選B。
【13】D考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:無(wú)論何時(shí),當(dāng)我Mrs White給出的對(duì)我具有很大的鼓舞作用的星星時(shí),他們就像夜晚天空中閃閃發(fā)光的真正的星星一樣。表示“像……”,用介詞like。故選D。
【14】C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我真的相信她就是這樣一位極好的老師。A. careless粗心的;B. strict嚴(yán)格的;C. wonderful極好的;D. common 普通的。在作者心目中,她是一位很好的老師。故選C。
【15】A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我真的相信她就是這樣一位極好的老師:盡力少用紅筆,而把快樂(lè)、驚奇、激動(dòng)留在孩子的心間。A. mind心,心靈;B. hand手;C. arms手臂;D. eyes眼睛。Keep….in mind 牢記……;把……記在心里。故選A。
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