【題目】 2019年1月22日,世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇2019年年會(huì)在瑞士小鎮(zhèn)達(dá)沃斯開幕。在當(dāng)前全球經(jīng)濟(jì)承壓下行,保護(hù)主義、單邊主義、民粹主義不斷抬頭的背景下,論壇創(chuàng)始人兼執(zhí)行主席克勞斯·施瓦布在開幕式上呼吁國(guó)際社會(huì)應(yīng)系統(tǒng)看待全球性挑戰(zhàn),以更加包容、更加可持續(xù)的方式推進(jìn)全球化。

據(jù)此完成下面小題。

1世界經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的表現(xiàn)有( )

①資源、人才、信息等財(cái)富和全球共享②世界各國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)相互依賴、相互融合

③任何產(chǎn)品都可自由流通、買賣④出現(xiàn)大量的跨國(guó)公司和全球性的經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易組織

A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

2當(dāng)今世界加強(qiáng)國(guó)際合作的重要性表現(xiàn)在( )

①人口、資源、環(huán)境、發(fā)展等問(wèn)題已成為全球性問(wèn)題

②若離開某一個(gè)大國(guó)其他國(guó)家就無(wú)法生存

③每個(gè)國(guó)家在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中都優(yōu)、劣勢(shì)并存

④交通、通信技術(shù)的發(fā)展,使不同地區(qū)間的聯(lián)系越來(lái)越密切

A.①②③④B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

【答案】

1C

2B

【解析】

1當(dāng)今世界經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的趨勢(shì)逐漸加強(qiáng),經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化主要表現(xiàn)在資源、人才、信息等財(cái)富的全球共享;世界各國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)相互依賴、相互融合和出現(xiàn)大量的跨國(guó)公司和全球性的經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易組織;并不是任何產(chǎn)品都可以自由流通、買賣,故選C。

2當(dāng)今世界各國(guó)越來(lái)越重視加強(qiáng)國(guó)際合作與交流,主要是由于人口、資源、環(huán)境、發(fā)展等問(wèn)題已成為全球性問(wèn)題;每個(gè)國(guó)家在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中都有優(yōu)、劣勢(shì)并存和交通、通信技術(shù)的發(fā)展,使不同地區(qū)間的聯(lián)系越來(lái)越密切;并不是離開某一個(gè)大國(guó)其他國(guó)家就無(wú)法生存,故選B。

本題考查經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的有關(guān)知識(shí),理解記憶即可。

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