【題目】 2019年1月22日,世界經(jīng)濟論壇2019年年會在瑞士小鎮(zhèn)達沃斯開幕。在當前全球經(jīng)濟承壓下行,保護主義、單邊主義、民粹主義不斷抬頭的背景下,論壇創(chuàng)始人兼執(zhí)行主席克勞斯·施瓦布在開幕式上呼吁國際社會應系統(tǒng)看待全球性挑戰(zhàn),以更加包容、更加可持續(xù)的方式推進全球化。
據(jù)此完成下面小題。
【1】世界經(jīng)濟全球化的表現(xiàn)有( )
①資源、人才、信息等財富和全球共享②世界各國的經(jīng)濟相互依賴、相互融合
③任何產(chǎn)品都可自由流通、買賣④出現(xiàn)大量的跨國公司和全球性的經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易組織
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
【2】當今世界加強國際合作的重要性表現(xiàn)在( )
①人口、資源、環(huán)境、發(fā)展等問題已成為全球性問題
②若離開某一個大國其他國家就無法生存
③每個國家在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中都優(yōu)、劣勢并存
④交通、通信技術(shù)的發(fā)展,使不同地區(qū)間的聯(lián)系越來越密切
A.①②③④B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【解析】
【1】當今世界經(jīng)濟全球化的趨勢逐漸加強,經(jīng)濟全球化主要表現(xiàn)在資源、人才、信息等財富的全球共享;世界各國的經(jīng)濟相互依賴、相互融合和出現(xiàn)大量的跨國公司和全球性的經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易組織;并不是任何產(chǎn)品都可以自由流通、買賣,故選C。
【2】當今世界各國越來越重視加強國際合作與交流,主要是由于人口、資源、環(huán)境、發(fā)展等問題已成為全球性問題;每個國家在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中都有優(yōu)、劣勢并存和交通、通信技術(shù)的發(fā)展,使不同地區(qū)間的聯(lián)系越來越密切;并不是離開某一個大國其他國家就無法生存,故選B。
本題考查經(jīng)濟全球化的有關(guān)知識,理解記憶即可。
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