【題目】下列關(guān)于首都北京的敘述，不正確的是（　　）

A. 位于華北平原北部，北依燕山，西鄰西山

B. 北京及其周圍地區(qū)的地勢特點是西北高，東南低

C. 我國最大的城市、政治文化中心、和最大交通樞紐

D. 長城、故宮、頤和園和等名勝古跡被列入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄

【答案】C

【解析】

A、北京位于華北平原北緣，北部是燕山山脈，西部是太行山脈余脈西山，故A正確，不符合題意；

B、北京地勢由西北向東南傾斜，故B不符合題意；

C、北京是中華人民共和國的首都，全國的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化、交通、科研、教育中心，也是世界上著名的歷史文化名城和國際化大都市，故C符合題意；

D、北京是中華民族的發(fā)祥地之一。目前，北京共有故宮、長城、周口店“北京人”遺址、天壇、頤和園和十三陵等6處世界文化遺產(chǎn)。故D不符合題意。

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