Question

【題目】

Passage A Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. He developed a new kind of rice in 1974, which helped many countries grow more rice than ever before. So he is called “the Father Rice”.	Passage B Dear Diana, Last week, we had a history exam but I didn’t study for it. I was really worried. In the exam, Tom sat next to me and I copied his answers. Will the teacher give me a poor mark if I tell her the truth? Should I tell her? Yours, Maggy
Passage C An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped to cross the finishing line.	Passage D Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party. It is planned by friends but it is a secret. One friend of the birthday boy/ girl invites him/her to do something at their house. All their friends arrive early and hide until he/she arrives, and/ then jump out and shout “Surprise!”

Passage E

	Ways of traveling	Cost	Time
New Yourk----Los Angeles	coach	$20	10 hours
	plane	$80	2 hours
	train	$60	3 hours
	car	$230	8 hours

【1】According to Passage A, which sentence is right?

A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”.

B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.

C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.

D. A new kind of rice was developed by Yuan Longping.:

【2】If you want to write a true event about the OlympIcs, you can read _________for information.

A. Passage A

B. Passage B

C. Passage C

D. Passage D

【3】The best title of passage D is_______

A. A Birthday Boy/G

B. A Birthday Party

C. A Secret

D. An Invitation

【4】What is the second cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles?

A. By coach

B. By plane

C. By train

D. By car

【5】What is Maggy?

A. A student.

B. A teacher

C. A doctor

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

本文是五則不同的信息：有關(guān)袁隆平的簡介，朋友求助的短信，馬拉松選手受傷的信息，令人驚喜的生日晚會及紐約到洛杉磯的交通方式介紹等。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：如果根據(jù)文章A，哪個句子是對的？A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”袁隆平是水稻的爺爺。文中是“So he is called “the Father Rice”.是水稻之父，所以A錯誤。B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.袁隆平生于1932年。文中是“Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930.”生于1930年，所以B錯誤。C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.袁隆平幫助一個國家收獲了更多的水稻。文中是“which helped many countries grow more rice”幫助了很多國家，所以C錯誤。而D. A new kind of rice was developed by Yuan Longping.一種新型的水稻被袁隆平發(fā)展出來。和文中“He developed a new kind of rice in 1974”意思相同。故選D。

【2】主旨大意題。題意是：如果你想要寫關(guān)于奧運會的真實事件，你可以讀哪一篇文章？A是介紹雜交水稻之父袁隆平，B是一封寫給友人的信，C是介紹了馬拉松運動員摔倒后堅持跑完全程的事，D介紹了驚喜生日派對。跟運動有關(guān)，故選C

【3】3主旨大意題。由D文中 “Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party．It is planned by friends but it is a secret”可知有時一個生日聚會可能是一個驚喜聚會，它由朋友計劃，但它是一個秘密，講的是關(guān)于生日聚會的，因此生日派對最為合適，故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。What is the second cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles? 從紐約去洛杉磯第二便宜的方式是什么？所以應(yīng)該在E中找答案。根據(jù)表格E，coach馬車是20美元，plane飛機是80美元，train 火車是60美元，car汽車是230美元。所以第二便宜的方式是火車。故選C。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意是：麥琪是做什么的？A. A student.學(xué)生B. A teacher老師C. A doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)短文B“Last week，we had a history exam but I didn't study for it．I was really worried.上周，我們有一個歷史考試，但我沒有復(fù)習(xí)，我真的很擔(dān)心。由她說的話可以知道她還是個學(xué)生，故選A。

這種表格類閱讀理解并不算難，大部分題目都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，只要理解文章意思，仔細(xì)閱讀，從相對應(yīng)的文章中尋找答案，即可輕松解答。例如小題4，有題目從紐約去洛杉磯第二便宜的方式是什么？可知是表格E中的信息，因此不需要再去閱讀其他四篇表格。然后找到花費那一欄，做從貴到賤的排序即可確定第二便宜的方式是60美元的火車旅行。