【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7,000 kilometers from the 1 coast(海岸)to the east. It 2 six time zones. 3 it is 9 a. m. in Vancouver on the west coast,it is 1:30 p.m. in St John's on the east coast.
English and French 4 the two main languages in Canada. About 60 percent of 5 people speak English, and about 25 percent speak French. More 6 70 percent of its population live in cities near the US border(邊境).
Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to7 museums and take part in the cultural(文化的)activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country 8 about 2. 5 million people. Montreal is 9 second biggest French-speaking city in the world.
The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red 10 white background.
(1)A.west B.east C.south D.north
(2)A.is B.had C.has D.have
(3)A.Which B.What C.Where D.When
(4)A.are B.is C.will be D.has been
(5)A.their B.his C.its D.our
(6)A.up B.over C.about D.than
(7)A.see B.visit C.look D.find
(8)A.with B.for C.from D.at
(9)A.a B.an C.the D.不填
(10)A.or B.and C.but D.however
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、B
【解析】短文大意:本文主要介紹了世界上的第二大國加拿大的地理位置特點(diǎn)、語言、首都、國旗等。
(1)A考查名詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意: 它從西海岸到東海岸大約7000多公里。A. west 西方;B. east 東部;C. south南;D.north北。根據(jù)地理知識(shí)可知,加拿大從西海岸到東海岸大約7000多公里。故選A。
(2)C考查動(dòng)詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意:有6個(gè)時(shí)區(qū)。A. is 是; B. had有;C. has 有;D. have有。主語是單數(shù),故用has。所以選C。
(3)D考查時(shí)間連詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)在西海岸的溫哥華是上午的9的時(shí)候, 在東海岸的圣約翰是下午1:30 。A. Which哪個(gè);B. What 什么;C. Where 哪里;D. When當(dāng)……時(shí)候。故選D。
(4)A考查動(dòng)詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意:英語和法語是加拿大的兩種主要的語言。A. are是;B. is是;C. will be將是;D. has been已是。加拿大講英語和法語,主語是復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞用are。故選A。
(5)C考查物主代詞及語境理解。句意:大約60%的人口講英語, 25%說法語。A. their 他們的;B. his 他的;C. its 它的;D. our我們的。故選C。
(6)D考查介詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意:超過70%的人口生活在城市在美國邊境附近。A. up向上;B. over 超過;C. about大約;D. than比。超過more than =over。故選D。
(7)B考查動(dòng)詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意:每年成千上萬的游客去那里參觀博物館和參加文化活動(dòng)。 A. see看見;B. visit 參觀; C. look 看;D. find 找到。故選B。
(8)A考查介詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意:多倫多是該國最大的城市,有2.5百萬人。A. with 帶著;B. for 為了;C. from 來自;D. at 在。with結(jié)構(gòu)作定語。故選A。
(9)C考查冠詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意:蒙特利爾是世界上第二大法語城市。A. a一個(gè); B. an 一個(gè);C.the這個(gè),那個(gè)。在序數(shù)詞前加the。故選C。
(10)B考查連詞和對(duì)語境的理解。句意:加拿大的國旗是紅白相間背景下的一個(gè)楓葉。A. or或者;B. and 和;C. but 但是;D. however然而。故選B。
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