【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as requried.(根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)：

【1】Judy’s collecting some facts for a class project on pollution.(改為否定句)

Judy_______collecting_______facts for a class project on pollution.

【2】Hans studied radio waves by doing some experiments.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

______did Hans_______radio waves?

【3】There will be hardly any trees left on the Earth in the future.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)

There will be hardly any trees left on the Earth in the future,_______ _______?

【4】What does the moon look like?Can you tell me?(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)

Can you tell me_______the moon_____like?

【5】air pollution,do something,we,to fight against,in Shanghai,should(連詞成句)

_______________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】 isn’t any

【2】 How study

【3】 will there

【4】 what looks

【5】We should do something to fight against air pollution in Shanghai.

【解析】

【1】句意：朱迪正在為一個(gè)關(guān)于污染的班級(jí)項(xiàng)目收集一些事實(shí)。

本題考查否定句，根據(jù)給出句子后面的collecting可知，’s 是is的縮寫，變否定句時(shí)，直接在is后加not即可，some要變成any，故答案填(1). isn’t (2). any。

【2】句意：漢斯做了一些實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)研究無(wú)線電波。

本題考查對(duì)劃線句提問(wèn)，劃線部分為by doing some experiments.“通過(guò)做實(shí)驗(yàn)”，是對(duì)方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，所以用how來(lái)引導(dǎo)，助動(dòng)詞did后面動(dòng)詞還原，所以要用動(dòng)詞原形study，故答案填(1). How (2). study。

【3】句意：將來(lái)地球上幾乎沒(méi)有樹了。

本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句，反意疑問(wèn)句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原則，含有there be結(jié)構(gòu)的反意疑問(wèn)句 如果陳述部分為there be結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞前無(wú)助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，用“ be （not） there？當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞前有助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，用“助動(dòng)詞 （not） there？因?yàn)榻o出的句子中有hardly“幾乎不”表示否定，而且be動(dòng)詞前面有助動(dòng)詞will，故反意疑問(wèn)句用助動(dòng)詞+there形式，故答案填(1). will (2).there。

【4】句意：月亮看起來(lái)像什么？你能告訴我嗎？

本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)上面給出的句子可知，賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞為what，由賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主現(xiàn)從需”主句can you tell me可知，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the moon是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞要用單三形式，故答案填(1). what (2). looks。

【5】句意：我們應(yīng)該做些什么來(lái)對(duì)抗上海的空氣污染。

本題考查的是連詞成句，首先找到本句的謂語(yǔ)should do something,主語(yǔ)是we，in Shanghai作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，固定搭配fight against air pollution“對(duì)抗上海的空氣污染”，故答案填We should do something to fight against air pollution in Shanghai.

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