【題目】 Hot pot(火鍋) is many Chinese people' s favorite and劉洋就是其中之一。

Four days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.

He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?

When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him the hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.

Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven(烤箱)all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook hotpot.

Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,按要求完成下列各題。

1When did Liu Yang arrive in England?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

2Which country has hot pot in two words?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

3將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

4將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

5從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。

Cooking hotpot is easy.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Four days ago.

2China.

3(英國的)火鍋是由肉、土豆和洋蔥做成的。

4Liu Yang is one of them.

5It is easy to cook hotpot.

【解析】

文章大意:文章講述了火鍋是劉洋的最愛,介紹了他在英國見識(shí)到的火鍋。中國稱呼火鍋為hot pot,而英國稱火鍋為hotpot。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Four days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England.可知?jiǎng)⒀笫撬奶烨暗竭_(dá)英國的,故答案為Four days ago.

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.可知,中國的火鍋拼寫成兩個(gè)單詞 hot pot,英國的火鍋拼寫成一個(gè)單詞 hotpot。所以中國的火鍋是兩個(gè)字,故答案為China

3翻譯題。要求把畫線的英文句子Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions.翻譯成漢語。Hotpot火鍋,be made from由……制成,meat肉,potatoes土豆,onions洋蔥;故答案為:(英國的)火鍋是由肉、土豆和洋蔥做成的。

4翻譯題。要求把畫線的中文句子“劉洋就是其中之一。”翻譯成英語。句子陳述的是一般事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Liu Yang為第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is;one of其中之一,這里指的是劉洋是最喜歡吃火鍋的人之一,為了避免重復(fù)用them代替前面的名詞;故答案為:Liu Yang is one of them.

5找出同義句。根據(jù)Cooking hotpot is easy.可知句意為“做火鍋很容易!迸c文章中的句子It is easy to cook hotpot.“它是容易的去做火鍋!币馑枷嗤,故答案為:It is easy to cook hotpot.

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